EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP (US)
Rivian R1T Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2025 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD ER2 2025 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2025 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2025 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (4.99 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 308 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.22 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Polestar 4 Long Range Single Motor 2025 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1S Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron ultra quattro 2024 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)244 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2024 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1S Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Standard (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Tesla Model X Plaid (22in wheels) 2024 373 Wh/mi (2.68 mi/kWh)232 Wh/km (4.32 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2023 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2022 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2021 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Tesla Model X Performance (22in Wheels) 2021 393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2027 319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh) 299 mi481 km MSRP (US) $67,100 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Toyota bZ LIMITED 2027 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) 299 mi481 km MSRP (US) $43,380 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Toyota bZ LIMITED (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) 299 mi481 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (20in) 2020 299 Wh/mi (3.35 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.39 km/kWh) 299 mi481 km N/A
Volvo EC40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor 2026 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km MSRP (US) $79,995 (Price checked October 21, 2026)
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance 2026 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km MSRP (US) $84,995 (Price checked October 21, 2026)
Audi Q6 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2025 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.57 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 21in Aero-Design wheel (285/35) 2025 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD 2025 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Volvo EC40 2025 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch wheels) 2024 402 Wh/mi (2.49 mi/kWh)250 Wh/km (4.00 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
GMC Hummer EV Pickup MT Tires 2024 630 Wh/mi (1.59 mi/kWh)392 Wh/km (2.55 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
GMC Hummer EV SUV MT Tires 2024 630 Wh/mi (1.59 mi/kWh)392 Wh/km (2.55 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
BMW iX xDrive45 (21 inch Wheels) 2026 377 Wh/mi (2.65 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) 297 mi478 km MSRP (US) $75,150 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Volvo C40 Recharge 2024 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 297 mi478 km N/A
Acura ZDX AWD Type S 2026 406 Wh/mi (2.46 mi/kWh)252 Wh/km (3.97 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2026 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.95 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
Toyota bZ LIMITED (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
Volvo EX40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch wheels) 2025 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.95 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
Volvo EX40 2025 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .