EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

1,585 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP
Chevrolet Equinox EV AWD (11 kW Charger) 2026 326 Wh/mi (3.07 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.93 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Lexus ES 350e (19 inch Wheels) 2026 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.96 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) 2025 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2025 390 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV AWD (11 kW Charger) 2025 326 Wh/mi (3.07 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.93 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV AWD (19 kW Charger) 2025 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.58 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2024 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21 inch wheels) 2024 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.21 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 inch wheels) 2024 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (21 inch wheels) 2024 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (22 inch wheels) 2024 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 2024 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) 2024 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.51 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2024 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 2023 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1S 20 inch All-Terrain Dual Large 2023 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Rivian R1S 20 inch All-Terrain Performance Dual Large 2023 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km Not available
Genesis GV60 RWD 2027 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) 306 mi492 km Not available
Genesis GV60 RWD 2026 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) 306 mi492 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD 2026 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 306 mi492 km $57,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Cadillac VISTIQ 11kW Charger 2027 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.09 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Cadillac VISTIQ (11 kW Charger) 2026 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.09 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range RWD 2026 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km $57,900 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (20 inch Wheels) 2024 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus 2024 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (21 inch wheels) 2023 407 Wh/mi (2.46 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.96 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (20 inch Wheels) 2023 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus (SUV) 2023 391 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (21 inch wheels) 2022 407 Wh/mi (2.46 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.96 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD California Route 1 2021 333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Tesla Model X Performance (20in Wheels) 2020 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.28 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km Not available
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 2026 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range RWD 2025 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Acura ZDX AWD 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range RWD 2024 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Nissan ARIYA VENTURE Plus FWD 87kWh 2024 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Nissan ARIYA VENTURE Plus FWD 87kWh 2023 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (19in) 2020 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) 304 mi489 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 19kW Charger 2027 397 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)247 Wh/km (4.05 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD 11kW Charger 2027 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD 19kW Charger 2027 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available
BMW iX M70 (21 inch Wheels) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available
Cadillac CELESTIQ 2026 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .