EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Oct 22, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEff RangeRangeMSRP (US)
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 19 inch wheels 2027 231 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh)144 Wh/km (6.95 km/kWh) 420 mi676 km MSRP (US) $70,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 19 inch wheels 2026 231 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh)144 Wh/km (6.95 km/kWh) 420 mi676 km N/A
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 19 inch wheels 2025 231 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh)144 Wh/km (6.95 km/kWh) 420 mi676 km MSRP (US) $69,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) 2023 236 Wh/mi (4.24 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.83 km/kWh) 361 mi581 km MSRP (US) $45,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus RWD 2021 237 Wh/mi (4.21 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.78 km/kWh) 263 mi423 km MSRP (US) $37,990 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus 2020 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) 250 mi402 km N/A
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) 2024 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) 361 mi581 km MSRP (US) $42,450 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Pure AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) 410 mi660 km MSRP (US) $92,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) 425 mi684 km MSRP (US) $107,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard RWD 2026 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km MSRP (US) $36,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) 2026 244 Wh/mi (4.11 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.61 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km MSRP (US) $39,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 19 inch wheels 2024 246 Wh/mi (4.07 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.55 km/kWh) 419 mi674 km MSRP (US) $77,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Premium RWD 2026 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.53 km/kWh) 363 mi584 km MSRP (US) $42,490 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD 2025 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.53 km/kWh) 363 mi584 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD 2024 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.53 km/kWh) 363 mi584 km MSRP (US) $42,490 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range 2025 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 240 mi386 km MSRP (US) $37,750 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2024 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 240 mi386 km MSRP (US) $37,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2023 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 240 mi386 km MSRP (US) $41,600 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2019 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 124 mi200 km MSRP (US) $29,815 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2018 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 124 mi200 km MSRP (US) $29,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2017 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) 124 mi200 km MSRP (US) $29,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2021 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) 353 mi568 km MSRP (US) $46,990 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2027 252 Wh/mi (3.97 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.39 km/kWh) 431 mi694 km MSRP (US) $79,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2026 252 Wh/mi (3.97 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.39 km/kWh) 431 mi694 km N/A
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD 2026 252 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.38 km/kWh) 357 mi575 km MSRP (US) $45,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2024 253 Wh/mi (3.95 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.36 km/kWh) 411 mi661 km MSRP (US) $85,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2021 254 Wh/mi (3.94 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.34 km/kWh) 170 mi274 km MSRP (US) $33,245 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2020 254 Wh/mi (3.94 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.34 km/kWh) 170 mi274 km MSRP (US) $33,045 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus 2019 254 Wh/mi (3.94 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.34 km/kWh) 240 mi386 km MSRP (US) $37,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 RWD 2024 255 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.32 km/kWh) 272 mi438 km MSRP (US) $38,990 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 RWD 2023 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) 272 mi438 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 RWD 2022 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) 272 mi438 km N/A
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2027 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) 314 mi505 km MSRP (US) $37,980 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) 314 mi505 km N/A
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2025 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) 406 mi653 km MSRP (US) $78,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) 2025 257 Wh/mi (3.90 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.27 km/kWh) 346 mi557 km N/A
Subaru Uncharted 2027 257 Wh/mi (3.90 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.27 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km MSRP (US) $34,995 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted 2026 257 Wh/mi (3.90 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.27 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km MSRP (US) $34,995 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (19in Wheels) 2026 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km MSRP (US) $39,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range 2020 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) 220 mi354 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range 2019 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) 220 mi354 km MSRP (US) $35,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) 516 mi830 km MSRP (US) $138,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) 516 mi830 km MSRP (US) $139,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2023 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) 358 mi576 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2022 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) 358 mi576 km N/A
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2027 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) 236 mi380 km MSRP (US) $34,980 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) 236 mi380 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2024 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) 342 mi550 km MSRP (US) $45,990 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range 2020 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.22 km/kWh) 330 mi531 km N/A
Tesla Model 3 Long Range 2019 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.22 km/kWh) 310 mi499 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .