EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 AWD (18 inch Wheels) EU 2023 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi519 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-3008 EU 2023 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi519 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2022 Not available 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi519 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 40 e-tron EU 2021 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi519 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Acura ZDX AWD 2026 377 Wh/mi (2.65 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus (SUV) 2025 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km Not available N/A
Genesis Electrified G80 Luxury EU 2026 Not available 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV5 Storm 81.4kWh 214bhp 1-speed Auto (FWD) EU 2026 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo EX40 Twin Motor Ultra EU 2026 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 RWD EU 2025 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) EU 2024 Not available 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
GWM ORA 07 EU 2024 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2023 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G9 EU 2023 Not available 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G9 EU 2023 Not available 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai G 80. Genesis EU 2022 Not available 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 e-tron e-tron 252PS EU 2026 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q8 e-tron 55 e-tron EU 2026 Not available 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz GLB 350 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 299 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.38 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo EX40 Twin EU 2025 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Han EU 2023 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2023 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 20in Wheels 2026 331 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.87 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Blazer EV RWD 2024 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 inch wheels) 2023 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 inch wheels) 2022 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available N/A
Kia EV6 GT-Line S 84.0kWh 320bhp AWD 1-speed auto EU 2026 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi522 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 4matic (SUV) EU 2023 Not available 320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi522 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro EU 2022 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi522 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Jeep Compass 96 KWH 375HP eAWD (VH) EU 2026 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru E-Outback AWD EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Togg T10X EU 2025 Not available 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $68,300 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch Tires) 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $64,500 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $121,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad Max (20in AT) 2026 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Quad Max (20in AT) 2026 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available N/A
Tesla Cybertruck Dual Motor AWD 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $74,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck AWD 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $79,990 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Tesla Model S Performance (21in Wheels) 2019 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available N/A
Tesla Model X Long Range 2019 350 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available N/A
Lexus ES 350e Takumi EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350+ EU 2026 Not available 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2022 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi S6 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2027 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.93 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available MSRP (US) $79,600 (Price checked October 14, 2026)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .