EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- 2011US 3Europe 0
- 2012US 10Europe 0
- 2013US 13Europe 0
- 2014US 16Europe 0
- 2015US 18Europe 0
- 2016US 19Europe 0
- 2017US 23Europe 0
- 2018US 23Europe 0
- 2019US 28Europe 0
- 2020US 31Europe 53
- 2021US 36Europe 92
- 2022US 53Europe 124
- 2023US 65Europe 167
- 2024US 85Europe 225
- 2025US 106Europe 276
- 2026US 116Europe 303
- 2027US 124Europe 303
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic (SUV) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 264 mi425 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 317 mi510 km | Not available | Not available |
| Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 287 mi462 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 300 mi483 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 300 mi483 km | Not available | Not available |
| Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line | 2024 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 270 mi435 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 680 4matic Maybach (SUV) | 2024 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 321 mi517 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Perf Battery | 2022 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 200 mi322 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo | 2024 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 235 mi378 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo | 2023 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 235 mi378 km | Not available | Not available |
| VinFast VF 8 Plus | 2023 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 191 mi307 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) | 2023 | 421 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan GTS Sport Turismo | 2024 | 421 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 233 mi375 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan GTS Sport Turismo | 2023 | 421 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 233 mi375 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan GTS ST | 2022 | 421 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 233 mi375 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) | 2025 | 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 227 mi365 km | Not available | Not available |
| Fiat Ulysse EU | 2022 | Not available | 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 200 mi322 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz eVito Tourer EU | 2021 | Not available | 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) | Not available | 262 mi421 km | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo | 2026 | 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 272 mi438 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo | 2025 | 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 272 mi438 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery Plus | 2024 | 423 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 235 mi378 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus | 2023 | 423 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 235 mi378 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW iX M60 (21 inch Wheels) | 2024 | 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 296 mi476 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW iX M60 (22 inch Wheels) | 2024 | 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 296 mi476 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) | 2024 | 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 227 mi365 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) | 2023 | 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 227 mi365 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) | 2022 | 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 227 mi365 km | Not available | Not available |
| Cadillac LYRIQ AWD V SERIES 11kW Charger | 2027 | 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Cadillac LYRIQ AWD V SERIES 19kW Charger | 2027 | 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD V SERIES (11 kW Charger) | 2026 | 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD V SERIES (19 kW Charger) | 2026 | 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Kia EV6 AWD GT | 2023 | 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 206 mi332 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i7 M70 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) | 2026 | 425 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i7 M70 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) | 2025 | 425 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery | 2022 | 425 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 199 mi320 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery | 2021 | 425 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 199 mi320 km | Not available | Not available |
| Citroën ë-SpaceTourer Electric 136 hp automatic EU | 2026 | Not available | 425 Wh/mi (2.35 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 194 mi313 km | Not available |
| Opel Vivaro Electric Combi Electric (136PS) auto � 75kWh battery EU | 2026 | Not available | 425 Wh/mi (2.35 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 194 mi313 km | Not available |
| Peugeot e-Traveller Electric 75kWh (VH) EU | 2026 | Not available | 425 Wh/mi (2.35 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 194 mi313 km | Not available |
| Audi e-tron S Sportback (21/22 inch wheels) EU | 2020 | Not available | 425 Wh/mi (2.35 mi/kWh)264 Wh/km (3.79 km/kWh) | Not available | 230 mi370 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic (SUV) | 2023 | 426 Wh/mi (2.35 mi/kWh)265 Wh/km (3.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| Fisker Ocean Sport 22in | 2024 | 427 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.77 km/kWh) | Not available | 194 mi312 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo S | 2026 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 266 mi428 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo S | 2025 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 266 mi428 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo | 2024 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 230 mi370 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo | 2023 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 230 mi370 km | Not available | Not available |
| Citroën ë-Jumpy Spacetourer EU | 2020 | Not available | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 197 mi317 km | Not available |
| Volvo XC40 AWD BEV | 2021 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 208 mi335 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model X Performance (22in Wheels) | 2020 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 272 mi438 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model X Performance (22in Wheels) | 2019 | 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 270 mi435 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .