EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- 2011US 3Europe 0
- 2012US 10Europe 0
- 2013US 13Europe 0
- 2014US 16Europe 0
- 2015US 18Europe 0
- 2016US 19Europe 0
- 2017US 23Europe 0
- 2018US 23Europe 0
- 2019US 28Europe 0
- 2020US 31Europe 53
- 2021US 36Europe 92
- 2022US 53Europe 124
- 2023US 65Europe 167
- 2024US 85Europe 225
- 2025US 106Europe 276
- 2026US 116Europe 303
- 2027US 124Europe 303
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Porsche Taycan Performance Battery Plus | 2024 | 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) | Not available | 242 mi389 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Perf Battery Plus | 2023 | 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) | Not available | 242 mi389 km | Not available | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E GT Performance | 2021 | 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) | Not available | 260 mi418 km | Not available | Not available |
| Maserati Grancabrio Folgore | 2024 | 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) | Not available | 233 mi375 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi e-tron GT | 2023 | 413 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.90 km/kWh) | Not available | 238 mi383 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi e-tron GT | 2022 | 413 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.90 km/kWh) | Not available | 238 mi383 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen e-Transporter EU | 2025 | Not available | 414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 181 mi291 km | Not available |
| Citroën ë-Berlingo EU | 2020 | Not available | 414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 66 mi106 km | Not available |
| Peugeot e-Partner EU | 2020 | Not available | 414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 66 mi106 km | Not available |
| Audi Q8 e-tron quattro | 2024 | 414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 285 mi459 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i4 M60 xDrive Gran Coupe (20 inch Wheels) | 2026 | 414 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 232 mi373 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive50 (21 inch wheels) | 2025 | 414 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 303 mi488 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) | 2024 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive50 (22 inch wheels) | 2025 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 302 mi486 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo | 2026 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 277 mi446 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo | 2025 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 277 mi446 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i7 M70 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) | 2024 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) | 2026 | 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) | Not available | 281 mi452 km | Not available | Not available |
| Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor Performance Pack | 2026 | 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) | Not available | 281 mi452 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo | 2023 | 416 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) | Not available | 233 mi375 km | Not available | Not available |
| Nissan E NV200 EU | 2020 | Not available | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 124 mi200 km | Not available |
| Cadillac CELESTIQ | 2026 | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 303 mi488 km | Not available | Not available |
| Cadillac CELESTIQ | 2025 | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 303 mi488 km | Not available | Not available |
| Maserati Grecale Folgore (19 inch wheels) | 2026 | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 268 mi431 km | Not available | Not available |
| Maserati Grecale Folgore (20 inch Wheels) | 2026 | 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) | Not available | 268 mi431 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo GT with Weissach Package | 2026 | 418 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 269 mi433 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo GT with Weissach Package | 2025 | 418 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 269 mi433 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo | 2024 | 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 238 mi383 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo | 2023 | 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 238 mi383 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi RS e-tron GT | 2023 | 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 232 mi373 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi RS e-tron GT | 2022 | 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 232 mi373 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen Crafter EU | 2020 | Not available | 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 202 mi325 km | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Premium Long Range (20in) | 2027 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | $90,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (20in) | 2027 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Rivian R1S Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 380 mi612 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen ID. Buzz 4motion | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 231 mi372 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW iX M70 (21 inch Wheels) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 303 mi488 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 4matic (SUV) | 2027 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 253 mi407 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 550 4matic (SUV) | 2027 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 317 mi510 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 4matic (SUV) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 253 mi407 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 550 4matic (SUV) | 2026 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 317 mi510 km | Not available | Not available |
| Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 270 mi435 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 4matic (SUV) | 2025 | 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) | Not available | 253 mi407 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .