EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEff RangeRangeMSRP (US)
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER AWD 2022 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 312 mi502 km N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2026 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2026 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 407 mi655 km N/A
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (Long Range) 2022 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km N/A
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (20 inch wheels) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 305 mi491 km N/A
Tesla Model X 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km N/A
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (20 inch tires) 2023 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Tesla Model S 75kWh 2018 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 249 mi401 km N/A
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2025 342 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km N/A
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 257 mi414 km N/A
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2027 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 277 mi446 km MSRP (US) $84,100 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2026 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 277 mi446 km N/A
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2024 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 279 mi449 km N/A
Rivian R2 Performance AWD (20in AT) 2027 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km MSRP (US) $57,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (19 Inch Wheels) 2026 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Honda Prologue AWD Touring 2026 341 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) 294 mi473 km MSRP (US) $47,000 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Porsche Macan Electric 2025 341 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 315 mi507 km N/A
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) 2025 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 307 mi494 km N/A
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD 11kW Charger 2027 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD 19kW Charger 2027 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD (11 kW Charger) 2026 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Cadillac OPTIQ AWD (19 kW Charger) 2026 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Hyundai Ioniq 5 Long range AWD 2024 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus 2026 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 390 mi628 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2023 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 310 mi499 km N/A
Genesis GV60 AWD (19 inch Wheels) 2025 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 264 mi425 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus 2025 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 390 mi628 km N/A
Genesis GV60 Advanced (19 inch Wheels) 2024 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 264 mi425 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2021 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km N/A
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2017 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 210 mi338 km N/A
Tesla Model S (75 kW-hr battery pack) 2017 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 249 mi401 km N/A
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2016 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 210 mi338 km N/A
Tesla Model S (75 kW-hr battery pack) 2016 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 249 mi401 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – 85D 2016 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – 85D 2015 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – 90D 2015 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Nissan Leaf 2012 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 73 mi117 km N/A
Nissan Leaf 2011 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) 73 mi117 km N/A
Honda Prologue FWD 2024 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km N/A
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch wheels) 2022 340 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) 282 mi454 km N/A
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch wheels) 2023 339 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.75 km/kWh) 301 mi484 km N/A
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2023 339 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.75 km/kWh) 282 mi454 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .