EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEff RangeRangeMSRP (US)
Tesla Model S AWD – P90D 2016 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2015 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 208 mi335 km N/A
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2014 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 208 mi335 km N/A
Tesla Model S (60 kW-hr battery pack) 2013 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 208 mi335 km N/A
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (18 inch Wheels) 2026 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 212 mi341 km N/A
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (18 inch Wheels) 2025 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 212 mi341 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2021 349 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.61 km/kWh) 249 mi401 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2024 349 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.61 km/kWh) 345 mi555 km N/A
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (19 inch Wheels) 2027 349 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.61 km/kWh) 214 mi344 km MSRP (US) $45,200 (Price checked October 20, 2026)
Volvo EC40 Twin 2026 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) 268 mi431 km N/A
Volvo EC40 Twin 2025 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) 268 mi431 km N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 291 mi468 km MSRP (US) $67,500 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Tesla Model S Performance (21in Wheels) 2020 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km N/A
Tesla Model S Performance (21in Wheels) 2019 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km N/A
BMW iX xDrive60 (20 inch Wheels) 2026 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) 364 mi586 km MSRP (US) $88,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) 298 mi480 km N/A
Audi Q4 55 e-tron quattro 2026 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Audi Q4 Sportback 55 e-tron quattro 2026 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km MSRP (US) $59,000 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Jeep Wagoneer S AWD (Falken tire) 2024 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2022 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2021 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 300 mi483 km N/A
Tesla Model X Performance (20in Wheels) 2021 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 341 mi549 km N/A
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2026 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km MSRP (US) $53,000 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Porsche Macan Electric 2026 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 309 mi497 km N/A
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2025 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) 270 mi435 km N/A
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (18 inch Wheels) 2027 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 216 mi348 km MSRP (US) $45,200 (Price checked October 20, 2026)
Tesla Model S P100D 2019 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 315 mi507 km N/A
Tesla Model S P100D 2018 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 315 mi507 km N/A
Tesla Model X Plaid (20in wheels) 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km N/A
Dodge Charger Daytona R/T AWD 255/45R20 2025 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Dodge Charger 2-Dr Daytona R/T AWD 20in Nexen 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (20inch Wheels) 2027 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 269 mi433 km MSRP (US) $49,125 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (20inch Wheels) 2026 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 269 mi433 km MSRP (US) $48,975 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2025 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 269 mi433 km N/A
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2026 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km N/A
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Volvo EX90 (21 Inch Wheels) 2027 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 291 mi468 km N/A
Volvo EX90 (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 291 mi468 km MSRP (US) $76,695 (Price checked October 21, 2026)
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 2025 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 308 mi496 km N/A
BMW i4 M60 xDrive Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2026 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km MSRP (US) $70,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i5 xDrive40 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2026 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 278 mi447 km N/A
Nissan ARIYA FWD 87kWh 2026 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Nissan ARIYA EVOLVE+ FWD 87kWh 2025 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Nissan ARIYA EVOLVE+/EMPOWER+ FWD 87kWh 2024 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Nissan ARIYA EVO Plus/EMP Plus/PRM FWD 87kWh 2023 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 289 mi465 km N/A
Tesla Model X Plaid (20 inch wheels) 2023 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 333 mi536 km N/A
Tesla Model X Plaid (20 inch wheels) 2022 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) 333 mi536 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER AWD 2023 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 312 mi502 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .