EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

Browse by Brand
Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Škoda Enyaq RS EU 2023 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq RS EU 2022 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2027 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available MSRP (US) $37,980 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2026 382 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD 2026 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available MSRP (US) $54,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2025 382 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Polestar 2 Single Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Tesla Model X Plaid (20in wheels) 2025 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ 2024 381 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.23 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
GMC Hummer EV Pickup 2024 634 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)394 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
GMC Hummer EV SUV 2024 634 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)394 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER RWD 2022 333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T 2022 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
BMW IX1 eDrive20 Sport EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model Y RWD Standard (YB6MNHb) VH EU 2026 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km MSRP (US) $39,990 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Kia EV5 81.4 kWh EU 2025 Not available 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG IM6 EU 2025 Not available 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 Not available 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 Not available 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD EU 2023 Not available 354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD EU 2023 Not available 354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG P7 EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG P7-P7I EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
NIO ET7 EU 2022 Not available 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai KONA EV ULTIMATE 65KWH 17 MY24 EU 2026 Not available 241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Acura ZDX RWD 2024 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available N/A
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
NIO EL8 EU 2024 Not available 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2023 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X SUV EU 2022 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) EU 2021 Not available 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2027 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $45,000 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech 2027 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $50,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 4matic (SUV) 2027 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $89,950 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Volvo EX60 P10 AWD electric (22 Inch Wheels) 2027 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $60,750 (Price checked October 21, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive45 (20 inch Wheels) 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $75,150 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2026 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $44,700 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 4matic (SUV) 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 375 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available MSRP (US) $73,400 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2025 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
GMC Hummer EV Pickup 3X 2025 652 Wh/mi (1.53 mi/kWh)405 Wh/km (2.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
GMC Hummer EV SUV 3X 2025 652 Wh/mi (1.53 mi/kWh)405 Wh/km (2.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic (SUV) 2025 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Tesla Model S Plaid (21in wheels) 2025 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.45 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ 2023 377 Wh/mi (2.65 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER AWD 2023 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .