EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 350 EU 2025 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 424 mi682 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Chevrolet Silverado EV Ext Range WT 2026 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 424 mi682 km Not available N/A
Audi A6 e-tron e-tron performance 270 00 kW EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 424 mi683 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) Not available 425 mi684 km Not available MSRP (US) $107,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 425 mi684 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz AMG GT 53 EU 2026 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 426 mi685 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Jeep Compass 96 KWH 375HP eAWD (VL) EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 426 mi686 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX xDrive60 M Sport EU 2026 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Sapphire AWD 2027 321 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km Not available MSRP (US) $249,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Sapphire AWD 2026 321 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Sapphire AWD 2025 321 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Sapphire AWD 2024 321 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450+ EU 2026 Not available 319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh) Not available 428 mi688 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2023 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available 428 mi688 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 RWD Long Range (H5MNGb) VH EU 2026 Not available 219 Wh/mi (4.57 mi/kWh)136 Wh/km (7.35 km/kWh) Not available 429 mi691 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron Avant Performance EU 2024 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 429 mi691 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS N°8 EU 2025 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 430 mi692 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS 8 E-TENSE 350 AWD EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi693 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS Nº7 E-TENSE 350 AWD (VL) EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi693 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS Nº8 E-TENSE 350 AWD (VL) EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi693 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350+ EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi693 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2027 252 Wh/mi (3.97 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.39 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km Not available MSRP (US) $79,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2026 252 Wh/mi (3.97 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.39 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA 350 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 227 Wh/mi (4.41 mi/kWh)141 Wh/km (7.09 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh)143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro S EU 2023 Not available 224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh)139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 350 EU 2026 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro S Match Plus 86kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 50 xDrive (20 inch Summer Tires) 2027 286 Wh/mi (3.50 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.64 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km Not available MSRP (US) $61,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2027 300 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.37 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km Not available MSRP (US) $123,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer Pro Match Plus 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi699 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (22 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi701 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fisker Ocean EU 2023 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi701 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fisker Ocean Extreme One EU 2023 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi701 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fisker Ocean Extreme One EU 2023 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi701 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2024 Not available 201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh)125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi702 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2027 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2026 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2025 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 225 Wh/mi (4.44 mi/kWh)140 Wh/km (7.14 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi704 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi704 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2021 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 439 mi707 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Citroën ë-C5 Aircross Electric 230 hp Long Range EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 440 mi708 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Grandland Electric Electric 98 kWh 213Ps Long Range EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 440 mi708 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-3008 Electric 97 kWh 230 EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 440 mi708 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-5008 Electric 97 kWh 230 (VL) EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 440 mi708 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 500 4matic 2027 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 443 mi713 km Not available MSRP (US) $104,450 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2027 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2026 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .