EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2025 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air GT P AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Silverado EV 2024 534 Wh/mi (1.87 mi/kWh)332 Wh/km (3.01 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2024 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 451 mi726 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 452 mi727 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron SB Performance EU 2025 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 455 mi733 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 457 mi735 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh)132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh) Not available 461 mi742 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron e-tron performance 270 00 kW EU 2026 Not available 230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh)143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh) Not available 462 mi743 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 50 xDrive EU 2025 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 462 mi743 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 50 xDrive (21 inch Summer Tires) EU 2025 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 462 mi743 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels EU 2025 Not available 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) Not available 464 mi747 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450+ EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 465 mi749 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2025 Not available 203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh)126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh) Not available 466 mi750 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
DS 8 E-TENSE 245 EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS Nº7 E-TENSE 245 (VL) EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS Nº8 E-TENSE 245 (VL) EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 472 mi759 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2027 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2026 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2025 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh)126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi773 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic EU 2022 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi773 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 481 mi774 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2024 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 485 mi781 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 485 mi781 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA 350 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 196 Wh/mi (5.09 mi/kWh)122 Wh/km (8.20 km/kWh) Not available 492 mi791 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Chevrolet Silverado EV 8WT 2025 499 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 492 mi792 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Silverado EV Max Range WT (19kW Charger) 2026 495 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 493 mi793 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 496 mi798 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 496 mi799 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW NA5 iX3 50 xDrive M Sport Pro EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 498 mi801 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW NA5 iX3 50 xDrive M Sport EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 498 mi802 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW NA5 iX3 50 xDrive EU 2026 Not available 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) Not available 501 mi806 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450+ EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 510 mi820 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2027 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available MSRP (US) $114,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2026 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2025 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available MSRP (US) $110,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2024 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.16 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available MSRP (US) $138,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available MSRP (US) $139,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 520 mi837 km Not available MSRP (US) $169,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .