EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- US 3Europe 02011
- US 10Europe 02012
- US 13Europe 02013
- US 16Europe 02014
- US 18Europe 02015
- US 19Europe 02016
- US 23Europe 02017
- US 23Europe 02018
- US 28Europe 02019
- US 31Europe 532020
- US 36Europe 922021
- US 53Europe 1242022
- US 65Europe 1672023
- US 85Europe 2252024
- US 106Europe 2762025
- US 116Europe 3032026
- US 124Europe 3032027
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla Model S EU | 2022 | Not available | 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 394 mi634 km | Not available |
| Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels | 2024 | 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) | Not available | 394 mi634 km | Not available | Not available |
| Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) EU | 2024 | Not available | 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh) | Not available | 395 mi635 km | Not available |
| Audi A6 e-tron ultra | 2027 | 265 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 395 mi636 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Macan EU | 2024 | Not available | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 395 mi636 km | Not available |
| Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels | 2027 | 273 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 396 mi637 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels | 2026 | 273 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.89 km/kWh) | Not available | 396 mi637 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Plaid (19 inch wheels) | 2022 | 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) | Not available | 396 mi637 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD EU | 2023 | Not available | 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) | Not available | 396 mi638 km | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Sport Turismo EU | 2024 | Not available | 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) | Not available | 397 mi639 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU | 2021 | Not available | 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) | Not available | 397 mi639 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model 3 RWD Long Range (H5LRP) EU | 2026 | Not available | 219 Wh/mi (4.57 mi/kWh)136 Wh/km (7.35 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi640 km | Not available |
| Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) EU | 2023 | Not available | 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi640 km | Not available |
| BMW iX3 50 xDrive (21 inch Summer Tires) | 2027 | 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi S6 Avant e-tron EU | 2026 | Not available | 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| Porsche Macan Electric EU | 2026 | Not available | 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Sport Turismo Black Edition EU | 2026 | Not available | 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| Volvo ES90 Single Motor Extended Range Plus EU | 2026 | Not available | 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive60 EU | 2025 | Not available | 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive60 (23 inch Wheels) EU | 2025 | Not available | 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 398 mi641 km | Not available |
| BMW iX3 50 xDrive (21 inch All-Season Tires) | 2027 | 322 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) | Not available | 399 mi642 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2023 | Not available | 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) | Not available | 400 mi643 km | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Dual Max (21in) | 2024 | 409 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) | Not available | 400 mi644 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Performance Dual Max (21in) | 2024 | 409 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) | Not available | 400 mi644 km | Not available | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan 4S EU | 2026 | Not available | 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) | Not available | 400 mi644 km | Not available |
| Audi A6 e-tron e-tron performance 270 00 kW EU | 2026 | Not available | 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) | Not available | 401 mi645 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2025 | Not available | 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) | Not available | 401 mi645 km | Not available |
| Audi S6 e-tron (21 inch wheels) EU | 2025 | Not available | 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) | Not available | 401 mi646 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2023 | Not available | 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) | Not available | 401 mi646 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model S | 2024 | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 402 mi647 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Long Range Plus | 2020 | 289 Wh/mi (3.46 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.57 km/kWh) | Not available | 402 mi647 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi Q6 e-tron performance 306PS EU | 2026 | Not available | 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) | Not available | 402 mi647 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2025 | Not available | 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) | Not available | 403 mi648 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA 350 4MATIC EU | 2026 | Not available | 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 404 mi650 km | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Sport Turismo EU | 2026 | Not available | 288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh) | Not available | 404 mi650 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) EU | 2023 | Not available | 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 404 mi650 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2025 | Not available | 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 405 mi651 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model S | 2023 | 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 405 mi652 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S | 2022 | 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 405 mi652 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Long Range | 2021 | 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 405 mi652 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi S6 Avant e-tron EU | 2026 | Not available | 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) | Not available | 405 mi652 km | Not available |
| Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels | 2025 | 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 406 mi653 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi A6 e-tron e-tron quattro 315 00 kW EU | 2026 | Not available | 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available |
| Mg Motors Uk MG IM5 Long range (100kWh) EU | 2026 | Not available | 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU | 2023 | Not available | 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available |
| Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) | 2027 | 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) | 2027 | 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) | 2026 | 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) | 2026 | 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) | 2025 | 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 407 mi655 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .