EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2024 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 320 mi515 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning PRO 4WD Extended Range 2024 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 320 mi515 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2023 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 320 mi515 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2022 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 320 mi515 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus 2026 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available MSRP (US) $96,600 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus 2025 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available N/A
Dodge Charger 2-Dr Daytona Scat Pack Track Pack AWD 2024 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 216 mi348 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S Dual Standard (22in) 2024 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard (22in) 2024 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T 2022 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 2022 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 201 mi323 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 2021 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 201 mi323 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz eVito Tourer EU 2020 Not available 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.34 km/kWh) Not available 85 mi136 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi SQ8 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2025 482 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.34 km/kWh) Not available 242 mi389 km Not available N/A
Audi SQ8 Sportback e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2025 482 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.34 km/kWh) Not available 242 mi389 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch Wheels) 2026 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2025 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 EU 2026 Not available 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Chevrolet Silverado EV 5WT (11 kW Charger) 2025 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 422 mi679 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Silverado EV 5WT (19 kW Charger) 2025 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 422 mi679 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S 2022 486 Wh/mi (2.06 mi/kWh)302 Wh/km (3.31 km/kWh) Not available 316 mi509 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2020 487 Wh/mi (2.05 mi/kWh)302 Wh/km (3.31 km/kWh) Not available 201 mi323 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 EU 2026 Not available 488 Wh/mi (2.05 mi/kWh)303 Wh/km (3.30 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi434 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2020 488 Wh/mi (2.05 mi/kWh)303 Wh/km (3.30 km/kWh) Not available 203 mi327 km Not available N/A
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2024 491 Wh/mi (2.04 mi/kWh)305 Wh/km (3.28 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2024 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S 20 inch All-Terrain Dual Large 2023 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S 20 inch All-Terrain Performance Dual Large 2023 492 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)306 Wh/km (3.27 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD SR 2025 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD 2024 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S Quad Large (22in) 2024 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Quad Large (22in) 2024 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD 2023 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S (22 inch wheels) 2023 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T (22 inch wheels) 2023 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD 2022 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available N/A
Lotus Eletre EU 2023 Not available 494 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Chevrolet Silverado EV Max Range WT (19kW Charger) 2026 495 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 493 mi793 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Silverado EV Ext Range (11kW Charger) 2026 496 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)308 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available N/A
Chevrolet Silverado EV Std Range WT (11kW Charger) 2026 496 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)308 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi460 km Not available N/A
GMC Sierra EV Ext Range (11kW Charger) 2026 496 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)308 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available N/A
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)309 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $62,900 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2025 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)309 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available MSRP (US) $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available MSRP (US) $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Tri Max (20in) 2026 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Tri Max (20in) 2026 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .