EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

3,623 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 300 de EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 66 mi106 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz E-Class E 300 e EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 68 mi110 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 343 mi552 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 423 mi681 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450+ EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 465 mi749 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz GLA 250 e EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 46 mi74 km Not available
Volvo XC90 Plug-in Hybrid T8 Core – Bright Theme EU 2026 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 45 mi72 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic (SUV) EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 362 mi583 km Not available
XPENG P7 EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
XPENG P7-P7I EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Cupra Born 170 kW 77 82 kWh EU 2022 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi445 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic EU 2022 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi553 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD 2025 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2024 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Subaru Solterra AWD 2023 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 228 mi367 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch wheels) 2022 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2024 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech 2027 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech 2026 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric (19 inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 300e (20 inch wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 224 mi360 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (18 inch wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X AWD (18inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 228 mi367 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 Standard range RWD 2024 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 RWD (Standard Range) 2022 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2019 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km Not available Not available
smart EQ fortwo (coupe) 2019 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 58 mi93 km Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2018 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 58 mi93 km Not available Not available
Ford Focus Electric 2017 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 115 mi185 km Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2017 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 58 mi93 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic 2023 310 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 340 mi547 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (19 inch Wheels) 2024 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (19 inch tires) 2023 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available Not available
Audi RS e-tron GT 570kW EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi579 km Not available
Audi RS e-tron GT performance 620kW EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 359 mi578 km Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Excellence Pro EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 373 mi600 km Not available
Chrysler Jeep Compass 1.3 GSE T4 4xe 240hp AT eAWD EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 22 mi36 km Not available
Chrysler Jeep Compass 74 KWH 213HP FWD EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
Chrysler Jeep Renegade 1.3 GSE T4 4xe 240HP AT eAWD EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 24 mi39 km Not available
DS 8 E-TENSE 230 EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
DS Nº7 E-TENSE 230 (VH) EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
DS Nº8 E-TENSE 230 (VH) EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
Kia PV5 Essential 5 Seat 51.5kWh EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 183 mi295 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz C-Class C 300 de EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 68 mi110 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 350 EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi585 km Not available
Renault Zoe i GT Line R135 Z.E. 50 Rapid Charge EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Core EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .