EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2022 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 423 mi680 km Not available
MG MG4 Long Range EU 2022 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi450 km Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 35 EU 2021 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi357 km Not available
Cupra Born 82 kWh EU 2021 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km Not available
Kia EV6 Standard Range RWD EU 2021 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 125 kW EU 2021 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi357 km Not available
Renault Zoe EU 2020 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 244 mi392 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 338 mi544 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Premium AWD 2026 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 346 mi557 km Not available $47,490 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2025 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 346 mi557 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD-E 2024 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 403 mi648 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 425 mi684 km Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi580 km Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron SUV EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available
Ford Explorer EV Standard Range EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 235 mi378 km Not available
smart #3 EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available
smart #3 EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available
Zeekr X EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available
Zeekr X EU 2024 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km Not available
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km Not available
Leapmotor T03 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 165 mi265 km Not available
Polestar Dual Motor (20 Inch Wheels) EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 362 mi582 km Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available
DR EVO3 EU 2022 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 171 mi275 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 109 kW EU 2021 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi358 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2024 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.16 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels 2027 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 372 mi599 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels 2026 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 372 mi599 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels 2025 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 372 mi599 km Not available Not available
Audi A6 e-tron quattro ultra EU 2025 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 408 mi656 km Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 357 mi574 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU 2025 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 405 mi651 km Not available
Seres 3 EU 2025 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 203 mi327 km Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2023 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 356 mi573 km Not available
Renault Zoe EU 2023 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 245 mi395 km Not available
Kia Niro Electric 150 EU 2022 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi460 km Not available
Mobilize Limo EU 2022 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi450 km Not available
Toyota bZ4X AWD EU 2022 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km Not available
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Opel Corsa Electric 51 kWh EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 216 mi347 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 247 mi397 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 331 mi532 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available
Tesla Model Y RWD 2022 260 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.18 km/kWh) Not available 244 mi393 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .