EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Tesla Model S Plaid (21in wheels) 2025 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.45 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 Plus (SUV) 2027 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.46 km/kWh) Not available 302 mi486 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 Plus (SUV) 2026 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.46 km/kWh) Not available 302 mi486 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) 2025 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.46 km/kWh) Not available 302 mi486 km Not available Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 342 mi550 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels) 2024 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 196 mi315 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2023 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 196 mi315 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 60D 2017 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 200 mi322 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 75D 2017 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D 2016 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 60D 2016 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 200 mi322 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 75D 2016 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D 2015 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – P90D 2015 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S (40 kW-hr battery pack) 2013 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 139 mi224 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
BMW iX xDrive45 (20 inch Wheels) 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 Twin 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 Twin 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 Not available 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh) Not available 318 mi512 km Not available
Porsche Taycan GTS EU 2022 Not available 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km Not available
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 Not available 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh) Not available 78 mi126 km Not available
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (19 inch wheels) 2025 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi430 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X Plaid (20in wheels) 2025 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2027 358 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2026 358 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD XRT 2027 358 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km Not available $46,525 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD XRT 2026 358 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km Not available $46,275 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD XRT 2025 358 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV AWD 2026 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available $47,700 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Maserati Granturismo Folgore EU 2024 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 45 EU 2022 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 43 4MATIC EU 2022 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available
Audi Q4 Sportback 50 e-tron quattro EU 2021 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo EU 2020 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo EU 2020 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) 2024 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.51 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV AWD 2027 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.51 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available $48,000 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 22 inch tire 2027 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 22 inch tire 2026 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV AWD 2025 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 22 inch tire 2025 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 283 mi455 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 Plus 2026 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron quattro 2022 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km Not available Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback quattro 2022 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2026 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .