EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

1,585 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use mi/kWh. Higher is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (mi/kWh)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) 2026 244 Wh/mi (4.11 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.61 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km $39,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Audi Q6 e-tron ultra 2025 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2024 374 Wh/mi (2.68 mi/kWh)232 Wh/km (4.31 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 680 4matic Maybach (SUV) 2024 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km Not available
Rivian R1S Quad Large (21in) 2024 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)295 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km Not available
Rivian R1S (21 inch wheels) 2023 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)295 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2020 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) 322 mi518 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (18in) 2020 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 322 mi518 km Not available
Acura ZDX AWD 2026 377 Wh/mi (2.65 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) 323 mi520 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus (SUV) 2025 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) 323 mi520 km Not available
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2027 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 20in Wheels 2026 331 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.87 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV RWD 2024 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 inch wheels) 2023 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive50 (20 inch wheels) 2022 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) 324 mi521 km Not available
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch Tires) 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Rivian R1S Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km $121,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad (20in AT) 2027 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km $115,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Quad Max (20in AT) 2026 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Rivian R1T Quad Max (20in AT) 2026 501 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)311 Wh/km (3.21 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Tesla Cybertruck AWD 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Tesla Cybertruck Dual Motor AWD 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km $74,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck AWD 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Tesla Model S Performance (21in Wheels) 2019 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Tesla Model X Long Range 2019 350 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) 325 mi523 km Not available
Audi S6 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2027 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.93 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ 11kW Charger 2027 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ 19kW Charger 2027 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ (11 kW Charger) 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ (19 kW Charger) 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Tesla Model X Plaid (20in wheels) 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.66 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2021 271 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Tesla Model S Performance (21in Wheels) 2020 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) 326 mi525 km Not available
Audi A6 e-tron quattro 2027 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 327 mi526 km Not available
Acura ZDX RWD 2026 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) 327 mi526 km Not available
BMW iX xDrive60 (22 inch Wheels) 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) 327 mi526 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 327 mi526 km $49,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2027 289 Wh/mi (3.46 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) 328 mi528 km Not available
Tesla Model Y L (20in Wheels) 2027 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 328 mi528 km $61,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Quad Large (21in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) 328 mi528 km Not available
Rivian R1T (21 inch wheels) 2023 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) 328 mi528 km Not available
Tesla Model X Long Range 2020 350 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) 328 mi528 km Not available
Rivian R1S Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S Premium (22in) 2027 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km $83,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Performance (20in AT) 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium (22in) 2027 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Tri Max (20in) 2026 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) 329 mi529 km Not available

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .