EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP (US)
BMW i4 eDrive35 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2026 308 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.22 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Porsche Taycan 4 Performance Battery 2026 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch Wheels) 2026 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQB 250 Plus 2025 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2025 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQB 250 Plus 2024 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2022 334 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.82 km/kWh) 251 mi404 km N/A
Genesis GV60 AWD Performance 2026 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery 2025 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X 2025 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
BMW i4 eDrive35 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2024 308 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.23 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (20 inch Wheels) 2024 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X 2024 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (20 inch tires) 2023 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.70 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X 2023 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) 252 mi406 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 4matic (SUV) 2027 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km MSRP (US) $67,450 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Kia Niro Electric 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km MSRP (US) $39,700 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 320 4matic (SUV) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2026 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km MSRP (US) $44,950 (Price checked October 21, 2026)
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2025 375 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2025 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 4matic (SUV) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2025 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Audi SQ8 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Audi SQ8 Sportback e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2024 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Kia Niro Electric 2023 293 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.50 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D 2016 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – P85D 2015 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Tesla Model S AWD – P90D 2015 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) 253 mi407 km N/A
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Audi Q8 e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Polestar 2 Dual Motor Performance Pack 2025 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin 2024 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) 254 mi409 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E Rally 2026 402 Wh/mi (2.49 mi/kWh)249 Wh/km (4.01 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km MSRP (US) $57,690 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor Performance 2026 440 Wh/mi (2.27 mi/kWh)273 Wh/km (3.66 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Rivian R1S Dual Standard (22in) 2024 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard (22in) 2024 480 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) 255 mi410 km N/A
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2027 463 Wh/mi (2.16 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.48 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km MSRP (US) $40,400 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2025 463 Wh/mi (2.16 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.48 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km N/A
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2024 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.34 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km N/A
BMW i4 eDrive35 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2023 298 Wh/mi (3.35 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km N/A
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (Long Range) 2022 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) 256 mi412 km N/A
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels – 235/50R20) 2026 312 Wh/mi (3.21 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.16 km/kWh) 257 mi414 km N/A
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 20in. Wheels 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) 257 mi414 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .