EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- 2011US 3Europe 0
- 2012US 10Europe 0
- 2013US 13Europe 0
- 2014US 16Europe 0
- 2015US 18Europe 0
- 2016US 19Europe 0
- 2017US 23Europe 0
- 2018US 23Europe 0
- 2019US 28Europe 0
- 2020US 31Europe 53
- 2021US 36Europe 92
- 2022US 53Europe 124
- 2023US 65Europe 167
- 2024US 85Europe 225
- 2025US 106Europe 276
- 2026US 116Europe 303
- 2027US 124Europe 303
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2026 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) | 2025 | 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Long Range | 2019 | 303 Wh/mi (3.30 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi595 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i5 eDrive40 M Sport EU | 2026 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi596 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive60 M Sport EU | 2026 | Not available | 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi596 km | Not available |
| Renault Scenic E-Tech iconic esprit Alpine 220 hp long range my26 EU | 2026 | Not available | 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi596 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 350 EU | 2022 | Not available | 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) | Not available | 370 mi596 km | Not available |
| BMW i4 eDrive40 M Sport EU | 2026 | Not available | 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) EU | 2025 | Not available | 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available |
| Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU | 2023 | Not available | 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Performance (22in) | 2027 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | $106,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Rivian R1T Performance (22in) | 2027 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | $100,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic | 2026 | 356 Wh/mi (2.81 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.52 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Tri Max (22in) | 2026 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Tri Max (22in) | 2026 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic | 2025 | 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Tri Max (22in) | 2025 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Tri Max (22in) | 2025 | 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model X Long Range Plus | 2021 | 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) | Not available | 371 mi597 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels | 2027 | 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 372 mi599 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels | 2026 | 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 372 mi599 km | Not available | Not available |
| Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels | 2025 | 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 372 mi599 km | Not available | Not available |
| Renault Scenic E-Tech esprit Alpine 220 hp long range EU | 2026 | Not available | 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) | Not available | 372 mi599 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) EU | 2023 | Not available | 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) | Not available | 372 mi599 km | Not available |
| BMW i5 eDrive40 M Sport Pro EU | 2026 | Not available | 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| BMW i7 xDrive60 Excellence Pro EU | 2026 | Not available | 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Lotus Eletre 600 EU | 2026 | Not available | 344 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo EU | 2026 | Not available | 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD (YS5MAMb, YS5MBMb) VH EU | 2026 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Hongqi EHS7 111 kWh EU | 2025 | Not available | 319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 9 AWD EU | 2025 | Not available | 332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh)206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 9 AWD EU | 2025 | Not available | 332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh)206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 9 AWD EU | 2025 | Not available | 332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh)206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD EU | 2025 | Not available | 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended EU | 2024 | Not available | 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD EU | 2024 | Not available | 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Plaid (19in wheels) EU | 2022 | Not available | 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended EU | 2021 | Not available | 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available |
| BMW i7 xDrive50 Sedan (20 inch Summer Tires) | 2027 | 355 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.53 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model S Long Range | 2020 | 303 Wh/mi (3.30 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi600 km | Not available | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz AMG GT 63 EU | 2026 | Not available | 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi601 km | Not available |
| Renault Scenic E-Tech techno esprit Alpine 220 hp long range my26 EU | 2026 | Not available | 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi601 km | Not available |
| Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (21 Inch Wheels) EU | 2024 | Not available | 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) | Not available | 373 mi601 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech (R22) | 2027 | 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.96 km/kWh) | Not available | 374 mi602 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .