EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2024 Not available 201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh)125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh) Not available 436 mi702 km Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2027 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2026 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2025 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 225 Wh/mi (4.44 mi/kWh)140 Wh/km (7.14 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi704 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi704 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2021 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 439 mi707 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 500 4matic 2027 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 443 mi713 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2027 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2026 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2025 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air GT P AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Silverado EV 2024 534 Wh/mi (1.87 mi/kWh)332 Wh/km (3.01 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2024 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 451 mi726 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 452 mi727 km Not available
Audi A6 e-tron SB Performance EU 2025 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 455 mi733 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh)132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh) Not available 461 mi742 km Not available
BMW iX3 50 xDrive EU 2025 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 462 mi743 km Not available
BMW iX3 50 xDrive (21 inch Summer Tires) EU 2025 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 462 mi743 km Not available
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels EU 2025 Not available 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) Not available 464 mi747 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2025 Not available 203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh)126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh) Not available 466 mi750 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 472 mi759 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2027 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2026 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2025 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi772 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 Not available 203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh)126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi773 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic EU 2022 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 480 mi773 km Not available
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 481 mi774 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2024 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 485 mi781 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus EU 2023 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 485 mi781 km Not available
Chevrolet Silverado EV 8WT 2025 499 Wh/mi (2.00 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 492 mi792 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Silverado EV Max Range WT (19kW Charger) 2026 495 Wh/mi (2.02 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.25 km/kWh) Not available 493 mi793 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 496 mi799 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2027 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2026 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2025 264 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.09 km/kWh) Not available 512 mi824 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with19 inch wheels 2024 261 Wh/mi (3.83 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.16 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available Not available
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 520 mi837 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .