EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Cupra Tavascan EU 2024 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 348 mi560 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQB 250 Plus EU 2023 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Citroën ë-C4 100 Elekt. EU 2022 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 219 mi352 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi424 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric EU 2021 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 279 mi449 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Mokka Electric 54 kWh EU 2021 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi403 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG G3 EU 2021 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi458 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-208 EU 2020 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 225 mi362 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen E-golf EU 2020 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 144 mi231 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi430 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i5 eDrive40 M Sport Pro EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 373 mi600 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX1 eDrive20 M Sport EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 293 mi472 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX1 eDrive20 Sport EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Citroën ë-C3 Electric 113 hp Standard Range EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fiat Grande Panda Electric 113hp EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV3 GTL 81.4kWh 201bhp lithium-ion AT1 FWD EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 367 mi591 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG MG4 EV Urban Long range Premium 53.9kWh EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 252 mi405 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG MGS5 MG S5 Long Range 64kWH SE EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SportLine 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Excel FWD 73.1kWh Battery & 165kW Electric Motor + Premium Pack (Pan-roof, JBL & Premium Bi-tone) EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper EU 2025 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Renault 4 E-Tech EU 2025 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 247 mi398 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi A6 e-tron Avant Performance EU 2024 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 429 mi691 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Ford Capri EU 2024 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 244 mi393 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Jeep Junior Avenger EU 2024 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 248 mi399 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 150 kW EU 2024 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi429 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 392 mi631 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fiat 500e EU 2022 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 175 mi282 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
SEAT Born 170 kW 58 62 kWh EU 2022 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 80 EU 2022 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 342 mi550 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door EU 2021 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 144 mi231 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro 107 kW EU 2021 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 264 mi425 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 125 kW EU 2021 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 213 mi343 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
DS 3 EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 248 mi399 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-2008 EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 249 mi400 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi572 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 349 mi562 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi429 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi429 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range 2025 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available MSRP (US) $37,750 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2024 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available MSRP (US) $37,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2023 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available MSRP (US) $41,600 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2019 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 124 mi200 km Not available MSRP (US) $29,815 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2018 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 124 mi200 km Not available MSRP (US) $29,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Hyundai Ioniq Electric 2017 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 124 mi200 km Not available MSRP (US) $29,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW i5 eDrive40 M Sport EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi596 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Fiat 500e Electric 42kW 118hp EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 175 mi282 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .