EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Hyundai Kona Electric Standard Range EU 2024 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lancia Ypsilon EU 2024 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 246 mi396 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric Standard Range EU 2023 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 234 mi377 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Citroën ë-C4 X 54 kWh EU 2022 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi424 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range RWD (18 inch Wheels) 2023 236 Wh/mi (4.24 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.83 km/kWh) Not available 361 mi581 km Not available MSRP (US) $45,500 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
BMW iX1 eDrive20 Shadow Edition EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi501 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai KONA EV ADVANCE 65KWH 17 MY24 EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 318 mi512 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus RZ 350e Premium 18" EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi558 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus RZ 350e Premium Plus 18" EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 346 mi557 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Aceman SE Monochrome EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper SE Classic EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 247 mi398 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper SE Sport EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 2,477 mi3,987 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Nissan MICRA 52KWH ADVANCE EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Renault 5 E-Tech techno 120hp urban range EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 191 mi308 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Renault 5 E-Tech techno 120hp urban range EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 192 mi309 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Design FWD 77kWh 20" EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi559 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro Match Plus 77kWh Pro 286PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 369 mi594 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Kia EV4 Standard Range EU 2025 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 273 mi440 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric (19 inch Wheels) EU 2024 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 316 mi509 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X EU 2023 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 309 mi498 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD-E EU 2022 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X SUV EU 2022 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQA 250+ EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 382 mi614 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 382 mi614 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD-E EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric EU 2020 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric Premium SE EU 2020 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Citigo EU 2020 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 158 mi254 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus RWD 2021 237 Wh/mi (4.21 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.78 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available MSRP (US) $37,990 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Citroën ë-C3 Aircross Electric 113 hp Extended Range (VL) EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi432 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus ES 350e Premium Plus 19" EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 357 mi574 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Countryman E Monochrome EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi500 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Nissan LEAF 75KWH EVOLVE EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 362 mi582 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Frontera Electric Electric 54kWh 113 hp Extended Range EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi432 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Renault 5 E-Tech iconic five 120hp urban range EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 190 mi306 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Renault 5 E-Tech iconic five 120hp urban range EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 191 mi307 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X Motion 11KW OBC FWD Pan Roof EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi500 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota C-HR Excel FWD 77kWh EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi555 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 GTX Performance 79kWh 326 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i4 eDrive35 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 316 mi509 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD EU 2025 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi586 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Inster 84.5 kW EU 2024 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 201 mi323 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Elaris Pio EU 2023 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 132 mi212 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Hyundai Kona Electric (19 inch Wheels) EU 2023 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 318 mi512 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Astra Electric 54 kWh EU 2023 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .