EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • US 3Europe 02011
  • US 10Europe 02012
  • US 13Europe 02013
  • US 16Europe 02014
  • US 18Europe 02015
  • US 19Europe 02016
  • US 23Europe 02017
  • US 23Europe 02018
  • US 28Europe 02019
  • US 31Europe 532020
  • US 36Europe 922021
  • US 53Europe 1242022
  • US 65Europe 1672023
  • US 85Europe 2252024
  • US 106Europe 2762025
  • US 116Europe 3032026
  • US 124Europe 3032027

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

3,223 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Ford Focus Electric 2017 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 115 mi185 km Not available Not available
smart fortwo electric drive coupe 2017 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 58 mi93 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic 2023 310 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 340 mi547 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (19 inch Wheels) 2024 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range AWD (19 inch tires) 2023 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available Not available
Audi RS e-tron GT 570kW EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi579 km Not available
Audi RS e-tron GT performance 620kW EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 359 mi578 km Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Excellence Pro EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 373 mi600 km Not available
Chrysler Jeep Compass 74 KWH 213HP FWD EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
DS 8 E-TENSE 230 EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
DS Nº7 E-TENSE 230 (VH) EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
DS Nº8 E-TENSE 230 (VH) EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
Kia PV5 Essential 5 Seat 51.5kWh EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 183 mi295 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 350 EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi585 km Not available
Renault Zoe i GT Line R135 Z.E. 50 Rapid Charge EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Core EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km Not available
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Kia PV5 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Kia PV5 5S Earth Plus 71.2 kWh 1 EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Kia PV5 Passenger EU 2025 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available
Porsche Macan 4 Electric EU 2024 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km Not available
Porsche Macan 4S Electric EU 2024 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi555 km Not available
Skywell BE11 Skyworth K EU 2024 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 249 mi400 km Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pro KR 210 kW EU 2024 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi453 km Not available
Skywell ET5 EU 2023 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 249 mi400 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E Rally EU 2021 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 342 mi550 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2021 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 397 mi639 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available $34,995 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.17 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2024 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.17 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (18 inch wheels) 2024 311 Wh/mi (3.21 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.17 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels – 235/50R20) 2026 312 Wh/mi (3.21 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.16 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro 388PS EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 339 mi546 km Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 M Sport EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 375 mi603 km Not available
Genesis Electrified GV70 Pure EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi479 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350+ EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 359 mi577 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4MATIC EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 457 mi735 km Not available
Renault Zoe i GT Line R135 Z.E. 50 EU 2026 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi476 km Not available
Porsche Taycan GTS Sport Turismo EU 2025 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 366 mi589 km Not available
Audi e-tron GT EU 2024 Not available 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .