EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron quattro 2024 389 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi476 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Premium Long Range (22in) 2027 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available $86,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Dual Max (22in) 2026 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Max (22in) 2026 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available Not available
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 20in. Wheels 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Dual Max (22in) 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Max (22in) 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available Not available
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 20in. Wheels 2024 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
Nissan ARIYA PLAT Plus e-4ORCE 87kWh 20 2023 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 xDrive40 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 248 mi399 km Not available Not available
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) EU 2025 Not available 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 191 mi308 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQB 350 4matic 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 207 mi333 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQB 350 4matic 2024 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 207 mi333 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2026 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21inch wheels) 2025 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (21 inch wheels) 2023 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Perf Battery Plus 2026 387 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Perf Battery Plus 2025 387 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQB 300 4matic 2025 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 205 mi330 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQB 300 4matic 2024 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 205 mi330 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X 100D 2019 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X 100D 2018 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 100D 2017 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
BMW iX xDrive45 (23 inch Wheels) 2026 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 290 mi467 km Not available Not available
BYD Tang EU 2022 Not available 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2022 Not available 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi519 km Not available
Acura ZDX AWD 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 304 mi489 km Not available Not available
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2023 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 207 mi333 km Not available Not available
BMW iX xDrive40 (22 inch Wheels) 2025 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 219 mi352 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Performance Battery 2026 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic (SUV) 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus (SUV) 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 339 mi546 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2025 385 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
Maserati Granturismo Folgore 2024 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 242 mi389 km Not available Not available
BMW iX xDrive60 (22 inch Wheels) 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 327 mi526 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2023 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2022 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2027 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2025 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Lotus Eletre EU 2023 Not available 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 332 mi535 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2023 Not available 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km Not available
NIO ES8 EU 2021 Not available 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 290 mi466 km Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 252 mi406 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery 2025 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 252 mi406 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2026 384 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi501 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (19 inch wheels) 2025 384 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi501 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (20 inch All-Season Tires) 2027 384 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi554 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .