EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use mi/kWh. Higher is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (mi/kWh)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Volvo EC40 EU 2024 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi485 km Not available
Audi Q8 e-tron 50 EU 2023 Not available 328 Wh/mi (3.05 mi/kWh)204 Wh/km (4.90 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi485 km Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (20 inch Tires) 2027 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron SB quattro (20 inch Tires) 2027 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2026 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.04 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Lexus RZ 350e FWD (18 inch wheels) 2026 266 Wh/mi (3.76 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.05 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2025 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.04 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2024 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2024 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch wheels) 2023 339 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.75 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch wheels) 2022 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric EU 2021 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric EU 2020 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric Premium SE EU 2020 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Seres 5 EU 2023 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2027 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Cadillac VISTIQ 19kW Charger 2027 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.09 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Premium (20in) 2027 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available $83,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Rivian R1T Premium (20in) 2027 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor 2027 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance 2027 390 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2026 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.07 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Cadillac VISTIQ (19 kW Charger) 2026 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.09 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2026 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (4.99 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Genesis Electrified G80 2026 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 680 4matic Maybach (SUV) 2026 398 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)247 Wh/km (4.04 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2025 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD ER2 2025 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2025 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2025 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (4.99 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Polestar Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 308 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.22 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Polestar 4 Long Range Single Motor 2025 370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large (20in) 2025 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron ultra quattro 2024 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)244 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning Platinum 4WD 2024 507 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)315 Wh/km (3.17 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Standard (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .