EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

3,623 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use mi/kWh. Higher is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (mi/kWh)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Audi Q4 Sportback 55 e-tron quattro EU 2023 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus EU 2023 Not available 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq RS EU 2023 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km Not available
Škoda Enyaq RS EU 2022 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi506 km Not available
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2027 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2026 382 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model 3 Performance AWD 2026 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available $54,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
BMW i7 eDrive50 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2025 382 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Polestar 2 Single Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 296 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X Plaid (20in wheels) 2025 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ 2024 381 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.23 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
GMC Hummer EV Pickup 2024 634 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)394 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
GMC Hummer EV SUV 2024 634 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)394 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E CAL RT 1 ER RWD 2022 333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1T 2022 481 Wh/mi (2.08 mi/kWh)299 Wh/km (3.35 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
BMW IX1 eDrive20 Sport EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Tesla Model Y RWD Standard (YB6MNHb) VH EU 2026 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Kia EV5 81.4 kWh EU 2025 Not available 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
MG IM6 EU 2025 Not available 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 Not available 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD GT-Line EU 2024 Not available 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD EU 2023 Not available 354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Kia EV9 Long Range AWD EU 2023 Not available 354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
XPENG P7 EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
XPENG P7-P7I EU 2023 Not available 309 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.21 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
NIO ET7 EU 2022 Not available 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available
Hyundai KONA EV ULTIMATE 65KWH 17 MY24 EU 2026 Not available 241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available
Toyota bZ4X Motion FWD 11KW OBC EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available
Acura ZDX RWD 2024 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km Not available
NIO EL8 EU 2024 Not available 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2023 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km Not available
Toyota bZ4X SUV EU 2022 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km Not available
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) EU 2021 Not available 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2027 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available $45,000 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech 2027 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 4matic (SUV) 2027 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX60 P10 AWD electric (22 Inch Wheels) 2027 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
BMW iX xDrive45 (20 inch Wheels) 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2026 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available $44,700 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA350 4matic with EQ Tech 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 400 4matic (SUV) 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 375 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Blazer EV FWD 2025 323 Wh/mi (3.10 mi/kWh)201 Wh/km (4.98 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
GMC Hummer EV Pickup 3X 2025 652 Wh/mi (1.53 mi/kWh)405 Wh/km (2.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
GMC Hummer EV SUV 3X 2025 652 Wh/mi (1.53 mi/kWh)405 Wh/km (2.47 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic (SUV) 2025 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.74 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S Plaid (21in wheels) 2025 361 Wh/mi (2.77 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.45 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .