EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- US 3Europe 02011
- US 10Europe 02012
- US 13Europe 02013
- US 16Europe 02014
- US 18Europe 02015
- US 19Europe 02016
- US 23Europe 02017
- US 23Europe 02018
- US 28Europe 02019
- US 31Europe 532020
- US 36Europe 922021
- US 53Europe 1242022
- US 65Europe 1672023
- US 85Europe 2252024
- US 106Europe 2762025
- US 116Europe 3032026
- US 124Europe 3032027
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch wheels) | 2024 | 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| VinFast VF 9 Plus | 2024 | 491 Wh/mi (2.04 mi/kWh)305 Wh/km (3.28 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen ID.4 Pro | 2024 | 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S | 2024 | 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model Y Performance AWD (21in Wheels) | 2020 | 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.30 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available | Not available |
| Hyundai KONA EV ULTIMATE 65KWH 19 MY24 EU | 2026 | Not available | 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQB 250+ EU | 2026 | Not available | 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQB 300 4MATIC EU | 2026 | Not available | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available |
| Volvo C40 Recharge Single Motor Ultimate EU | 2026 | Not available | 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 43 4MATIC EU | 2022 | Not available | 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) | Not available | 291 mi468 km | Not available |
| Audi Q6 e-tron e-tron 252PS EU | 2026 | Not available | 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| BMW IX1 eDrive20 xLine EU | 2026 | Not available | 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| BMW iX1 xDrive30 M Sport EU | 2026 | Not available | 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 4MATIC EU | 2026 | Not available | 364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Toyota bZ4X Excel AWD 73.1kWh Battery & 252kW Electric Motor + Premium Pack (Pan-roof, JBL & Premium Bi-tone) EU | 2026 | Not available | 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Jeep Compass EU | 2025 | Not available | 299 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.38 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Audi Q8 e-tron Sportback 50 EU | 2023 | Not available | 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Mercedes-Benz EQB 250 Plus EU | 2022 | Not available | 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (19inch Wheels) | 2027 | 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | $41,250 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| BMW iX xDrive45 (23 inch Wheels) | 2026 | 387 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (19inch Wheels) | 2026 | 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | $41,000 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Porsche Macan 4S Electric | 2026 | 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | Not available |
| Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (19 inch Wheels) | 2025 | 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended | 2023 | 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi467 km | Not available | Not available |
| MINI Countryman SE ALL4 Classic EU | 2026 | Not available | 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| Volvo XC40 Recharge Single Motor Core EU | 2026 | Not available | 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| Genesis GV60 Genesis EU | 2022 | Not available | 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| Audi e-tron GT quattro EU | 2021 | Not available | 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| NIO ES8 EU | 2021 | Not available | 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Premium (20in AT) | 2027 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | $83,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Rivian R1T Premium (20in AT) | 2027 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | $79,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026) |
| Nissan ARIYA FWD 87kWh | 2026 | 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) | 2026 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) | 2026 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) | 2026 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) | 2026 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| GMC Hummer EV Pickup MT Tires 3X | 2025 | 703 Wh/mi (1.42 mi/kWh)437 Wh/km (2.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| GMC Hummer EV SUV MT Tires 3X | 2025 | 703 Wh/mi (1.42 mi/kWh)437 Wh/km (2.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Nissan ARIYA EVOLVE+ FWD 87kWh | 2025 | 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) | 2025 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) | 2025 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) | 2025 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) | 2025 | 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Nissan ARIYA EVOLVE+/EMPOWER+ FWD 87kWh | 2024 | 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S Quad Large (20in) | 2024 | 524 Wh/mi (1.91 mi/kWh)325 Wh/km (3.07 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T Quad Large (20in) | 2024 | 524 Wh/mi (1.91 mi/kWh)325 Wh/km (3.07 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Nissan ARIYA EVO Plus/EMP Plus/PRM FWD 87kWh | 2023 | 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1S (20 inch wheels) | 2023 | 524 Wh/mi (1.91 mi/kWh)325 Wh/km (3.07 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Rivian R1T (20 inch wheels) | 2023 | 524 Wh/mi (1.91 mi/kWh)325 Wh/km (3.07 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
| Tesla Model X P100D | 2019 | 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.07 km/kWh) | Not available | 289 mi465 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .