EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Genesis Electrified GV70 2025 372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X LIMITED 2025 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Audi Q4 50 e-tron quattro 2024 364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Genesis Electrified GV70 2024 372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X Limited 2024 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron quattro 2023 364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric Standard Range EU 2024 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available
MG MG5 Eletric EU 2022 Not available 288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available
MG MG5 EU 2021 Not available 288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 45 EU 2022 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available
Audi Q4 Sportback 50 e-tron quattro EU 2021 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available
Kia EV6 Standard Range RWD 2026 292 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.51 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available $37,900 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Kia EV6 Standard Range RWD 2025 292 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.51 km/kWh) Not available 237 mi381 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2024 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Audi e-tron GT 2023 413 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.90 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2023 418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh)260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Audi e-tron GT 2022 413 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.90 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Bolt EV 2019 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.69 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X 75D 2019 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Bolt EV 2018 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.69 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X 75D 2018 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Chevrolet Bolt EV 2017 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.69 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 75D 2017 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model X AWD – 75D 2016 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 238 mi383 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 Standard range RWD EU 2021 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi384 km Not available
Maserati Grecale Folgore (21 inch wheels) 2026 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 with EQ Technology 2026 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2025 401 Wh/mi (2.49 mi/kWh)249 Wh/km (4.01 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 with EQ Technology 2025 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Kia Niro Electric 2022 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Kia Niro Electric 2021 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Kia Niro Electric 2020 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
Kia Niro Electric 2019 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available Not available
MG MG4 Standard Range EU 2022 Not available 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD 2026 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD SR 2025 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD 2025 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range 2025 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2024 396 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.06 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD 2024 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2024 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD 2023 494 Wh/mi (2.03 mi/kWh)307 Wh/km (3.26 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range RWD 2023 250 Wh/mi (4.00 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2021 363 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range Plus 2019 254 Wh/mi (3.94 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.34 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – 70D 2016 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Tesla Model S AWD – 70D 2015 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 Not available 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi387 km Not available
Dodge Charger Daytona Scat Pack AWD 325/35ZR20 Rear A/S 2027 434 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.71 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .