EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 4matic (SUV) 2024 400 Wh/mi (2.50 mi/kWh)249 Wh/km (4.02 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi426 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) 2024 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.51 km/kWh) Not available 307 mi494 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic 2024 347 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.64 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQE 500 4matic (SUV) 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus 2024 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus EU 2024 Not available 406 Wh/mi (2.47 mi/kWh)252 Wh/km (3.97 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus (SUV) 2024 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 235 mi378 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic 2024 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.58 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi555 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 4matic (SUV) 2024 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) Not available 330 mi531 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus 2024 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 352 mi566 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 450 Plus (SUV) 2024 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 339 mi546 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 472 mi759 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 427 mi687 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic 2024 349 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.61 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi555 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) 2024 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) Not available 330 mi531 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 680 4matic Maybach (SUV) 2024 440 Wh/mi (2.27 mi/kWh)273 Wh/km (3.66 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi451 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQS 680 4matic Maybach (SUV) 2024 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 321 mi517 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQS 4matic Plus 2024 410 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) Not available 305 mi491 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQV EU 2024 Not available 451 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.57 km/kWh) Not available 221 mi355 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz eVito Tourer EU 2024 Not available 435 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.70 km/kWh) Not available 228 mi367 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz G-Class G 580 with EQ Technology EU 2024 Not available 509 Wh/mi (1.97 mi/kWh)316 Wh/km (3.16 km/kWh) Not available 258 mi415 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG Cyberster EU 2024 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 315 mi507 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG Cyberster EU 2024 Not available 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi443 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Aceman Long Range EU 2024 Not available 230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh)143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh) Not available 245 mi395 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Aceman Standard Range EU 2024 Not available 229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh)142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh) Not available 191 mi308 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Aceman Standard Range EU 2024 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi345 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper E EU 2024 Not available 229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh)142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh) Not available 185 mi297 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper SE EU 2024 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 244 mi392 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Cooper SE Hardtop 2 door 2024 307 Wh/mi (3.26 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) Not available 114 mi183 km Not available N/A
MINI Countryman E EU 2024 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 282 mi454 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (19 inch Wheels) EU 2024 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Moke Moke EU 2024 Not available 212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh)132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh) Not available 55 mi88 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
NIO EL8 EU 2024 Not available 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Nissan ARIYA ENGAGE e-4ORCE 63kWh 2024 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) Not available 205 mi330 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA ENGAGE FWD 63kWh 2024 333 Wh/mi (3.01 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.84 km/kWh) Not available 216 mi348 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA ENGAGE+/EVOLVE+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 2024 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi438 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA EVOLVE+/EMPOWER+ FWD 87kWh 2024 344 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.68 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 19in. Wheels 2024 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)232 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi430 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 20in. Wheels 2024 388 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.14 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available N/A
Nissan ARIYA VENTURE Plus FWD 87kWh 2024 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) Not available 304 mi489 km Not available N/A
Nissan Leaf 2024 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) Not available 149 mi240 km Not available N/A
Nissan Leaf SV 2024 308 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.23 km/kWh) Not available 212 mi341 km Not available N/A
Nissan Townstar EU 2024 Not available 322 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) Not available 170 mi273 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Nissan Townstar EU 2024 Not available 320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 170 mi273 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Omoda 5 EV EU 2024 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Frontera Electric 44 kWh EU 2024 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 188 mi303 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Grandland Electric 73 kWh EU 2024 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Zafira Electric Life EU 2024 Not available 393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh) Not available 213 mi342 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-5008 EU 2024 Not available 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .