EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA eff WLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo 2021 469 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)291 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) Not available 204 mi328 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Standard (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Standard Plus (22in) 2024 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.44 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grecale Folgore (21 inch wheels) 2026 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2020 466 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2018 466 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
Dodge Charger Daytona Scat Pack AWD 325/35ZR20 Rear 2026 466 Wh/mi (2.15 mi/kWh)289 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 223 mi359 km Not available MSRP (US) $59,995 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2027 463 Wh/mi (2.16 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.48 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available MSRP (US) $40,400 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2025 463 Wh/mi (2.16 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.48 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Quad Large (21in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T (21 inch wheels) 2023 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available N/A
Audi SQ8 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Audi SQ8 Sportback e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2024 461 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.49 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo 2022 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 202 mi325 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo 2021 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 202 mi325 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus 2024 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus (SUV) 2024 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 235 mi378 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2022 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 212 mi341 km Not available N/A
CODA CODA 2013 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 88 mi142 km Not available N/A
CODA CODA 2012 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 88 mi142 km Not available N/A
VinFast VF 8 Plus 2027 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) Not available 224 mi360 km Not available MSRP (US) $45,600 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
Audi e-tron S (20 inch wheels) 2023 459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh)285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh) Not available 208 mi335 km Not available N/A
Audi e-tron S (20in wheels) 2022 459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh)285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh) Not available 208 mi335 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch wheels) 2024 459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh)285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh) Not available 264 mi425 km Not available N/A
Audi SQ8 e-tron (21/22 inch wheels) EU 2023 Not available 459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh)285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi e-tron 2019 456 Wh/mi (2.19 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 204 mi328 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 Sportback e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 254 mi409 km Not available N/A
Audi Q8 e-tron quattro (21 inch wheels) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 254 mi409 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus (SUV) 2026 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus (SUV) 2025 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) Not available 230 mi370 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch wheels) 2024 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch Wheels) 2026 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch wheels) 2025 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available N/A
Citroën ë-SpaceTourer 50KWh Electric EU 2026 Not available 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.55 km/kWh) Not available 122 mi196 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-Traveller Electric 50kWh EU 2026 Not available 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.55 km/kWh) Not available 122 mi196 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Rivian R1S Dual Standard (21in) 2024 452 Wh/mi (2.21 mi/kWh)281 Wh/km (3.56 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi435 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Dual Standard (21in) 2024 452 Wh/mi (2.21 mi/kWh)281 Wh/km (3.56 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi435 km Not available N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQV 300 EU 2025 Not available 451 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.57 km/kWh) Not available 220 mi354 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQV EU 2024 Not available 451 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.57 km/kWh) Not available 221 mi355 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i7 M70 xDrive Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2026 451 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.57 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi430 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo 2022 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) Not available 215 mi346 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo 2021 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) Not available 215 mi346 km Not available N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2021 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)280 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) Not available 212 mi341 km Not available N/A
BMW i7 M70 xDrive Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2025 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)279 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .