EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

1,585 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEff RangeRangeMSRP
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2026 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) 480 mi772 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2025 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) 480 mi772 km Not available
Lexus RZ 350e FWD (20 inch wheels) 2026 281 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.72 km/kWh) 284 mi457 km Not available
Chevrolet Bolt EV 2023 281 Wh/mi (3.56 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.73 km/kWh) 259 mi417 km Not available
Chevrolet Bolt EV 2022 281 Wh/mi (3.56 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.73 km/kWh) 259 mi417 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD 2024 281 Wh/mi (3.56 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.74 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range RWD 2023 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.74 km/kWh) 310 mi499 km Not available
Tesla Model Y RWD 2024 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km Not available
Toyota bZ AWD 2027 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km Not available
Toyota bZ AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 AWD (18 inch Wheels) 2025 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 316 mi509 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range AWD (18 inch Wheels) 2023 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 316 mi509 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric 2022 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 258 mi415 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (18in) 2020 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 322 mi518 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric 2019 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 258 mi415 km Not available
Chevrolet Spark EV 2014 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 82 mi132 km Not available
Scion iQ EV 2013 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 38 mi61 km Not available
BMW i4 eDrive35 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2024 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 276 mi444 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Performance AWD 2020 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) 315 mi507 km Not available
Subaru Solterra AWD 2027 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km Not available
Subaru Solterra AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) 288 mi463 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD 2020 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) 322 mi518 km Not available
Lucid Air Pure AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 384 mi618 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 384 mi618 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 384 mi618 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2020 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 316 mi509 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2024 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 485 mi781 km Not available
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch steel Wheels) 2026 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) 303 mi488 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) 469 mi755 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) 469 mi755 km Not available
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) 469 mi755 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2025 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.80 km/kWh) 377 mi607 km Not available
Tesla Model S 2024 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) 402 mi647 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2023 276 Wh/mi (3.62 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.82 km/kWh) 330 mi531 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2022 276 Wh/mi (3.62 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.82 km/kWh) 330 mi531 km Not available
Lexus ES 350e (21 inch Wheels) 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 292 mi470 km Not available
Tesla Model Y AWD 2023 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 279 mi449 km Not available
Tesla Model Y AWD 2022 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 279 mi449 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 327 mi526 km $49,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Toyota bZ LIMITED (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 296 mi476 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Mid Range 2020 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 264 mi425 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Mid Range 2019 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 264 mi425 km Not available
Tesla Model 3 Mid Range 2018 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) 260 mi418 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric 2023 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.86 km/kWh) 258 mi415 km Not available
Hyundai Kona Electric 2020 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.86 km/kWh) 258 mi415 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2024 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.86 km/kWh) 382 mi615 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2027 273 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.89 km/kWh) 396 mi637 km Not available
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2026 273 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.89 km/kWh) 396 mi637 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Long range AWD (18 inch Wheels) 2024 272 Wh/mi (3.67 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.91 km/kWh) 316 mi509 km Not available
Tesla Model S 2026 271 Wh/mi (3.69 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.93 km/kWh) 410 mi660 km Not available

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .