EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

1,585 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP
Mercedes-Benz EQS 550 4matic (SUV) 2027 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Cadillac OPTIQ RWD (11 kW Charger) 2026 321 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.02 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Cadillac OPTIQ RWD (19 kW Charger) 2026 321 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.02 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech 2026 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 550 4matic (SUV) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1T Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic (SUV) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo 21in Aero-Design wheel (285/35) 2025 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.45 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large Plus (20in) 2025 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1S Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2025 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1T Dual Large Plus (20in) 2025 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Rivian R1T Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2025 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (19 inch wheels) 2024 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) 317 mi510 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 RWD 2027 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km $37,750 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
BMW iX xDrive60 (23 inch Wheels) 2026 396 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.07 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 RWD 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km $37,500 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch wheels) 2025 302 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
GMC Hummer EV Pickup 2X 2025 639 Wh/mi (1.56 mi/kWh)397 Wh/km (2.52 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 5 RWD 2025 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
Porsche Taycan Perf Battery Plus 2025 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.40 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
BMW i7 xDrive60 Sedan (19 inch wheels) 2023 378 Wh/mi (2.65 mi/kWh)235 Wh/km (4.26 km/kWh) 318 mi512 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 11kW Charger 2027 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km $34,995 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD 2026 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range RWD 2026 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.44 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km $41,200 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) 2025 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD (11 kW Charger) 2025 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.28 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2025 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Kia EV6 Long Range RWD 2025 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.44 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Chevrolet Equinox EV FWD 2024 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.17 km/kWh) 319 mi513 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 9 AWD 2027 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2026 307 Wh/mi (3.26 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.25 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Hyundai Ioniq 9 AWD 2026 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km $62,765 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD ER1 2025 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD PRO ER1 2025 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2025 307 Wh/mi (3.26 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.25 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2024 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning PRO 4WD Extended Range 2024 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford Mustang Mach-E RWD Extended 2024 318 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.06 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Polestar 2 Single Motor (19 Inch Wheels) 2024 292 Wh/mi (3.42 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.51 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Tesla Model S Plaid (21in wheels) 2024 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.57 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Tesla Model Y Long Range RWD 2024 281 Wh/mi (3.56 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.74 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2023 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Ford F-150 Lightning 4WD Extended Range 2022 479 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)298 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) 320 mi515 km Not available
Kia EV3 Long Range FWD 2027 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km $34,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Standard RWD 2026 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) 321 mi517 km $36,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .