EV Database

European EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023166
  • 2024223
  • 2025274
  • 2026294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,638 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear WLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRangeMSRP (US)
Škoda Enyaq RS EU 2022 173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh)278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh) 506 km314 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #1 EU 2022 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 400 km249 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Solterra AWD EU 2022 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 416 km258 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD-E EU 2022 147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh)237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh) 602 km374 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model S EU 2022 175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh)282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh) 634 km394 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model S Plaid (19in wheels) EU 2022 187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh)301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh) 600 km373 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model X EU 2022 208 Wh/km (4.81 km/kWh)335 Wh/mi (2.99 mi/kWh) 543 km337 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD EU 2022 169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh)272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh) 533 km331 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model Y Long Range AWD-I EU 2022 169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh)272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh) 533 km331 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model Y RWD EU 2022 148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh)238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh) 455 km283 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X AWD EU 2022 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 461 km286 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X SUV EU 2022 147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh)237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh) 503 km313 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota GT86 EU 2022 168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh)270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh) 436 km271 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota GT86 EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 411 km255 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric 50 EU 2022 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 337 km209 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric 50 EU 2022 210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh)338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh) 265 km165 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pro 150 kW EU 2022 211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh)340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 107 kW EU 2022 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 426 km265 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 150 kW EU 2022 194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh)312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh) 326 km203 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 150 kW EU 2022 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 432 km268 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2022 168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh)270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh) 524 km326 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 365 km227 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh)348 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh) 394 km245 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh)377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh) 365 km227 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh)285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh) 498 km309 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro EU 2022 170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh)274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh) 522 km324 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro EU 2022 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 547 km340 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 128 kW EU 2022 165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh)266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh) 530 km329 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 528 km328 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh)348 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh) 394 km245 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pure EU 2022 171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh)275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh) 352 km219 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo C40 EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 437 km272 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2022 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 EU 2022 186 Wh/km (5.38 km/kWh)299 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Voyah Free EU 2022 202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh)325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh) 500 km311 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
XPENG P7 EU 2022 194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh)312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh) 470 km292 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi e-tron GT quattro EU 2021 209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh)336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh) 474 km295 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi e-tron GT quattro EU 2021 213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh)343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh) 466 km290 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi e-tron S Sportback (21/22 inch wheels) EU 2021 279 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh)449 Wh/mi (2.23 mi/kWh) 350 km217 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 e-tron 35 EU 2021 168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh)270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh) 350 km217 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 40 e-tron EU 2021 166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh)267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh) 530 km329 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 40 e-tron EU 2021 170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh)274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh) 519 km322 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 50 e-tron quattro EU 2021 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 481 km299 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 Sportback 50 e-tron quattro EU 2021 222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh)357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh) 381 km237 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 35 EU 2021 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 357 km222 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi RS e-tron GT EU 2021 210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh)338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh) 470 km292 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Audi RS e-tron GT EU 2021 209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh)336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh) 473 km294 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW i3 EU 2021 131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh)211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh) 359 km223 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .