EV Database

European EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023166
  • 2024223
  • 2025274
  • 2026294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,638 Battery Electric Vehicles

Browse by Brand
Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear WLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRangeMSRP (US)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 536 km333 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 562 km349 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 534 km332 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 570 km354 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh)262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh) 528 km328 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 544 km338 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh)354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh) 128 km80 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh)275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh) 124 km77 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 128 km80 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh)359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh) 126 km78 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh)282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh) 132 km82 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh)272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh) 126 km78 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh)277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh) 145 km90 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh)370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh) 122 km76 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh)303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh) 145 km90 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 EU 2020 142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh)229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh) 448 km278 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD EU 2020 148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh)238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh) 580 km360 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (19in) EU 2020 165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh)266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh) 567 km352 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 409 km254 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model S EU 2020 194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh)312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh) 456 km283 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model S Performance (19in Wheels) EU 2020 190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh)306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh) 624 km388 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Model X Performance (20in Wheels) EU 2020 226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh)364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh) 507 km315 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen Crafter EU 2020 260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh)418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh) 325 km202 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen E-golf EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 231 km144 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen e-Up! EU 2020 144 Wh/km (6.94 km/kWh)232 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh) 258 km160 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen e-Up! EU 2020 143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh)230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh) 133 km83 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen Golf EU 2020 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 229 km142 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen Golf EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 225 km140 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 430 km267 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 387 km240 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh)253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh) 564 km350 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 593 km368 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 554 km344 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 593 km368 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 504 km313 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID3PRO150KW EU 2020 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 413 km257 mi N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .