EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear WLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRange
Opel Vivaro Electric Zafira Life EU 2020 270 Wh/km (3.70 km/kWh)435 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh) 313 km194 mi
Peugeot e-2008 EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 400 km249 mi
Peugeot e-208 EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 362 km225 mi
Peugeot e-Expert EU 2020 244 Wh/km (4.10 km/kWh)393 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh) 342 km213 mi
Peugeot e-Expert Traveller EU 2020 269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh)433 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh) 314 km195 mi
Peugeot e-Partner EU 2020 257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh)414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh) 106 km66 mi
Peugeot Ion 35 Elek EU 2020 170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh)274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh) 100 km62 mi
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery Plus EU 2020 225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh)362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh) 465 km289 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo EU 2020 222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh)357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh) 465 km289 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo EU 2020 222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh)357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh) 462 km287 mi
Renault Twingo E-Tech EU 2020 152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh)245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh) 187 km116 mi
Renault Zoe EU 2020 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 392 km244 mi
SEAT Mii EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 251 km156 mi
Škoda Citigo EU 2020 147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh)237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh) 254 km158 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 375 km233 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 397 km247 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh)257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 437 km272 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 544 km338 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 588 km365 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 553 km344 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 532 km331 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh)261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh) 529 km329 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh)262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh) 530 km329 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 572 km355 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh)262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh) 528 km328 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 536 km333 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 562 km349 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh)259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh) 534 km332 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 570 km354 mi
Škoda Enyaq 85 EU 2020 163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh)262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh) 528 km328 mi
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 220 Wh/km (4.55 km/kWh)354 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh) 128 km80 mi
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh)275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh) 124 km77 mi
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 128 km80 mi
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh)359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh) 126 km78 mi
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh)282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh) 132 km82 mi
smart fortwo electric Coupe EU 2020 169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh)272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh) 126 km78 mi
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh)277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh) 145 km90 mi
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 230 Wh/km (4.35 km/kWh)370 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh) 122 km76 mi
smart fortwo electric Forfour EU 2020 188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh)303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh) 145 km90 mi
Tesla Model 3 EU 2020 142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh)229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh) 448 km278 mi
Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD EU 2020 148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh)238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh) 580 km360 mi
Tesla Model 3 Long Range Performance AWD (19in) EU 2020 165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh)266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh) 567 km352 mi
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range EU 2020 149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh)240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh) 409 km254 mi
Tesla Model S EU 2020 194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh)312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh) 456 km283 mi
Tesla Model S Performance (19in Wheels) EU 2020 190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh)306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh) 624 km388 mi
Tesla Model X Performance (20in Wheels) EU 2020 226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh)364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh) 507 km315 mi
Volkswagen Crafter EU 2020 260 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh)418 Wh/mi (2.39 mi/kWh) 325 km202 mi
Volkswagen E-golf EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 231 km144 mi
Volkswagen e-Up! EU 2020 144 Wh/km (6.94 km/kWh)232 Wh/mi (4.32 mi/kWh) 258 km160 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .