EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearWLTP efficiencyEffWLTP rangeRange
SEAT Born 170 kW 58 62 kWh EU 2022 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
smart #1 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 420 km261 mi
Mercedes-Benz eVito Tourer EU 2021 262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh)422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh) 421 km262 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQA 250 EU 2022 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 422 km262 mi
Audi SQ8 e-tron (21/22 inch wheels) EU 2023 285 Wh/km (3.51 km/kWh)459 Wh/mi (2.18 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQA 250 EU 2021 179 Wh/km (5.59 km/kWh)288 Wh/mi (3.47 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
Opel Ampera-e EU 2020 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 423 km263 mi
BMW iX2 eDrive20 EU 2023 172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh)277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Citroën ë-C4 X 54 kWh EU 2022 146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh)235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Kia EV6 AWD GT EU 2022 206 Wh/km (4.85 km/kWh)332 Wh/mi (3.02 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
Škoda Enyaq 60 EU 2020 160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh)257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh) 424 km263 mi
BMW iX1 xDrive30 EU 2024 173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh)278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Leapmotor C10 EU 2024 185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh)298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Zeekr X EU 2024 172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh)277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Zeekr X EU 2024 172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh)277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Volvo XC40 EU 2022 186 Wh/km (5.38 km/kWh)299 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro 107 kW EU 2021 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 425 km264 mi
Suzuki e Vitara EU 2025 151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh)243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh) 426 km265 mi
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 107 kW EU 2022 153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh)246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh) 426 km265 mi
Cupra Born 63 kWh EU 2021 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 426 km265 mi
BYD Dolphin Surf Long Range EU 2025 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Škoda Elroq 60 EU 2025 158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh)254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh)301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh)301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Volkswagen ID.3PRO Perf. 170 kW EU 2024 156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh)251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh)256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh) 427 km265 mi
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD EU 2024 196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh)315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh) 428 km266 mi
BMW iX1 eDrive20 EU 2022 174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh)280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh) 428 km266 mi
Kia EV6 Standard Range RWD EU 2021 164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh)264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh) 428 km266 mi
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 150 kW EU 2024 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Hyundai Ioniq 6 Standard Range EU 2023 139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh)224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2022 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Polestar 2 EU 2021 177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh)285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh)249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Maxus MIFA 9 Ldv EU 2024 218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh)351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh) 430 km267 mi
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (Long Range) EU 2021 190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh)306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh) 430 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro EU 2020 154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh)248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh) 430 km267 mi
Volkswagen ID.3PRO 150 kW EU 2022 150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh)241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh) 432 km268 mi
JAC e-JS4 EU 2023 180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh)290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh) 433 km269 mi
JAC ES4 EU 2023 180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh)290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh) 433 km269 mi
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin EU 2021 207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh)333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh) 433 km269 mi
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin EU 2021 207 Wh/km (4.83 km/kWh)333 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh) 433 km269 mi
Leapmotor B10 EU 2025 173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh)278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh) 435 km270 mi
Lynk & Co Lynk & Co 02 Lynk CO EU 2025 176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh)283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh) 435 km270 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .