EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear EPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Nissan ARIYA PLATINUM+ e-4ORCE 87kWh 19in. Wheels 2026 374 Wh/mi (2.67 mi/kWh)232 Wh/km (4.30 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi430 km Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch alloy Wheels) 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch steel Wheels) 2026 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available Not available
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (19 inch Wheels) 2026 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.92 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 375 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)233 Wh/km (4.29 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) 2026 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor Performance Pack 2026 416 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.87 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (20 Inch Wheels) 2026 355 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)221 Wh/km (4.53 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi460 km Not available Not available
Polestar 3 Long Range Single Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 347 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor 2026 400 Wh/mi (2.50 mi/kWh)249 Wh/km (4.02 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi451 km Not available Not available
Polestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor Performance 2026 440 Wh/mi (2.27 mi/kWh)273 Wh/km (3.66 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km Not available Not available
Polestar 4 Long Range Single Motor 2026 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 310 mi499 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 2026 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) Not available 304 mi489 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan 4 Electric 20in Wheels 2026 331 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.87 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan 4S Electric 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 290 mi467 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan GTS Electric 2026 367 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.38 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan Turbo Electric 2026 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 293 mi472 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan Electric 2026 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 309 mi497 km Not available Not available
Porsche Macan Electric 20in Wheels 2026 321 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) Not available 332 mi534 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Cross Turismo 2026 415 Wh/mi (2.41 mi/kWh)258 Wh/km (3.88 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Perf Battery Plus 2026 387 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.16 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Perf Battery Plus 19in All-Season (M+S) 2026 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 315 mi507 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4 Performance Battery 2026 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Cross Turismo 2026 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.81 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi438 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 19in All-Season (M+S) 2026 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 315 mi507 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery 2026 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.19 km/kWh) Not available 252 mi406 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan GTS 2026 390 Wh/mi (2.57 mi/kWh)242 Wh/km (4.13 km/kWh) Not available 293 mi472 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan GTS Sport Turismo 2026 411 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.92 km/kWh) Not available 279 mi449 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Performance Battery 2026 371 Wh/mi (2.70 mi/kWh)230 Wh/km (4.34 km/kWh) Not available 274 mi441 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo 2026 393 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)244 Wh/km (4.09 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo Cross Turismo 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi426 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo GT 2026 409 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.94 km/kWh) Not available 276 mi444 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo GT with Weissach Package 2026 418 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.85 km/kWh) Not available 269 mi433 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 2026 428 Wh/mi (2.34 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.76 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available Not available
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo 2026 436 Wh/mi (2.29 mi/kWh)271 Wh/km (3.69 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large (20in) 2026 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 469 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)291 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Dual Max (20in) 2026 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large (20in) 2026 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 469 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)291 Wh/km (3.43 km/kWh) Not available 292 mi470 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Performance Dual Max (20in) 2026 432 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S All-Terrain Tri Max (20in) 2026 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)310 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large (22in) 2026 395 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi529 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large Plus (20in) 2026 431 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) Not available 317 mi510 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Large Plus (22in) 2026 409 Wh/mi (2.44 mi/kWh)254 Wh/km (3.93 km/kWh) Not available 330 mi531 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Max (20in) 2026 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 380 mi612 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Max (22in) 2026 399 Wh/mi (2.50 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available Not available
Rivian R1S Dual Standard (20in) 2026 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)266 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 258 mi415 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .