EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

Browse by Brand
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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear EPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Rivian R1T Quad Max (22in UHP) 2026 474 Wh/mi (2.11 mi/kWh)294 Wh/km (3.40 km/kWh) Not available 338 mi544 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Quad Max (22in) 2026 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 374 mi602 km Not available N/A
Rivian R1T Tri Max (22in) 2026 446 Wh/mi (2.24 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (22 inch Wheels) 2026 437 Wh/mi (2.29 mi/kWh)271 Wh/km (3.69 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre (23 inch Wheels) 2026 478 Wh/mi (2.09 mi/kWh)297 Wh/km (3.36 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (22 inch Wheels) 2026 454 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)282 Wh/km (3.54 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available N/A
Rolls-Royce Spectre Black Badge (23 inch Wheels) 2026 483 Wh/mi (2.07 mi/kWh)300 Wh/km (3.33 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available N/A
Škoda Elroq Edition 60 63 kWh 204 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed ) EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SE L 60 63 kWh 204 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SportLine 60 63 kWh 204 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SportLine 60 63 kWh 204 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SportLine 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq SportLine 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Elroq vRS 84 kWh 340 PS Single speed 4×4 EU 2026 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe SportLine 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe SportLine 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe vRS 84 kWh 340 PS Single speed 4×4 EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Coupe vRS 84 kWh 340 PS Single speed 4×4 EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq Edition 85 82 kWh 286 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq SE L 60 63 kWh 204 PS Single speed EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq vRS 84 kWh 340 PS Single speed 4×4 EU 2026 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
Škoda Enyaq vRS 84 kWh 340 PS Single speed 4×4 EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available Not available N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #1 Pro EU 2026 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 193 mi310 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #3 Pro EU 2026 Not available 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) Not available 202 mi325 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #3 Pro+ EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi435 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #5 Pro EU 2026 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru E-Outback AWD EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru E-Outback Field EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi482 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru E-Outback Touring EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru E-Outback Touring+ EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Solterra 20 AWD 2026 289 Wh/mi (3.46 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available MSRP (US) $41,395 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Solterra AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available MSRP (US) $38,495 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Trailseeker 20 inch AWD 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 274 mi441 km Not available MSRP (US) $43,995 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Trailseeker AWD 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km Not available MSRP (US) $39,995 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted 2026 257 Wh/mi (3.90 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.27 km/kWh) Not available 308 mi496 km Not available MSRP (US) $34,995 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted 20 inch AWD 2026 295 Wh/mi (3.39 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 273 mi439 km Not available MSRP (US) $43,795 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted AWD EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi487 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Uncharted AWD 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $39,795 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted Long-Range (LR) EU 2026 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 367 mi590 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Uncharted Standard-Range (SR) EU 2026 Not available 220 Wh/mi (4.54 mi/kWh)137 Wh/km (7.30 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi448 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Suzuki e Vitara 49kWh Motion EU 2026 Not available 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Tesla Cybertruck Cyberbeast 2026 Not available Not available Not available Not available MSRP (US) $114,990 (Price checked October 14, 2026)
Tesla Cybertruck Dual Motor AWD 2026 430 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available MSRP (US) $74,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Performance 2026 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.44 km/kWh) Not available 309 mi497 km Not available MSRP (US) $54,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Tesla Model 3 Performance (H5LDP) EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km MSRP (US) $54,990 (Price checked October 15, 2026)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .