EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear EPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Toyota bZ4X AWD (18inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) Not available 228 mi367 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X AWD (20inch Wheels) 2025 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi357 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X LIMITED 2025 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.34 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ4X LIMITED AWD 2025 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi357 km Not available Not available
Toyota Proace Verso Electric OR EU 2025 Not available 542 Wh/mi (1.84 mi/kWh)337 Wh/km (2.97 km/kWh) Not available 153 mi247 km Not available
VinFast VF 6 Plus 2025 396 Wh/mi (2.53 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.07 km/kWh) Not available 176 mi283 km Not available Not available
VinFast VF 6 Plus EU 2025 Not available 328 Wh/mi (3.05 mi/kWh)204 Wh/km (4.90 km/kWh) Not available 235 mi379 km Not available
VinFast VF 7 Plus 2025 444 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)276 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi336 km Not available Not available
VinFast VF 8 Eco 2025 463 Wh/mi (2.16 mi/kWh)287 Wh/km (3.48 km/kWh) Not available 256 mi412 km Not available Not available
VinFast VF 8 Plus 2025 443 Wh/mi (2.26 mi/kWh)275 Wh/km (3.63 km/kWh) Not available 235 mi378 km Not available Not available
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2025 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)309 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.41 km/kWh) Not available 198 mi319 km Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 367 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)228 Wh/km (4.39 km/kWh) Not available 198 mi318 km Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) Not available 186 mi300 km Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 388 Wh/mi (2.58 mi/kWh)241 Wh/km (4.15 km/kWh) Not available 191 mi308 km Not available
Volkswagen e-Transporter EU 2025 Not available 414 Wh/mi (2.42 mi/kWh)257 Wh/km (3.89 km/kWh) Not available 181 mi291 km Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz 2025 408 Wh/mi (2.45 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.95 km/kWh) Not available 234 mi377 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz 4motion 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 231 mi372 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz 4motion EU 2025 Not available 381 Wh/mi (2.62 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.22 km/kWh) Not available 246 mi396 km Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz GTX KR 250 kW EU 2025 Not available 346 Wh/mi (2.89 mi/kWh)215 Wh/km (4.65 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi403 km Not available
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Pure KR 125 kW EU 2025 Not available 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) Not available 199 mi320 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 2025 316 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.09 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2025 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2025 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2025 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2025 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 S 2025 316 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.09 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2025 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 358 mi576 km Not available
Volvo EC40 2025 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi580 km Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin 2025 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
Volvo ES90 EU 2025 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 389 mi626 km Not available
Volvo EX30 EU 2025 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi337 km Not available
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km Not available
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) EU 2025 Not available 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km Not available
Volvo EX30 Single motor extended range EU 2025 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available
Volvo EX30 Single Motor extended range (18 Inch Wheels) 2025 297 Wh/mi (3.37 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.42 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Single Motor extended range (19/20 Inch Wheels) 2025 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance EU 2025 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 279 mi449 km Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (19 Inch Wheels) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance (20 Inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 EU 2025 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 297 mi478 km Not available
Volvo EX40 2025 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi476 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 RWD EU 2025 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi572 km Not available
Volvo EX40 Twin 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 Twin EU 2025 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km Not available
Volvo EX90 EU 2025 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 385 mi620 km Not available
Volvo EX90 EU 2025 Not available 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) Not available 377 mi606 km Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (20 and 22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .