EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • US 3Europe 02011
  • US 10Europe 02012
  • US 13Europe 02013
  • US 16Europe 02014
  • US 18Europe 02015
  • US 19Europe 02016
  • US 23Europe 02017
  • US 23Europe 02018
  • US 28Europe 02019
  • US 31Europe 532020
  • US 36Europe 922021
  • US 53Europe 1242022
  • US 65Europe 1672023
  • US 85Europe 2252024
  • US 106Europe 2762025
  • US 116Europe 3032026
  • US 124Europe 3032027

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

3,223 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Efficiency (Wh/mi)
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VehicleNameYear EPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Design L1 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) Not available 212 mi341 km Not available
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Design Premium L2 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 399 Wh/mi (2.51 mi/kWh)248 Wh/km (4.03 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi337 km Not available
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Excel L2 75 kWh EU 2026 Not available 404 Wh/mi (2.48 mi/kWh)251 Wh/km (3.98 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Icon L1 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 391 Wh/mi (2.56 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.12 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km Not available
Toyota Proace Verso Electric Icon L2 75kWh EU 2026 Not available 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) Not available 211 mi340 km Not available
Toyota Urban Cruiser Design 61kWh EU 2026 Not available 243 Wh/mi (4.12 mi/kWh)151 Wh/km (6.62 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi426 km Not available
Toyota Urban Cruiser Icon 49kWh EU 2026 Not available 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 GTX Performance 79kWh 326 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 370 mi595 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi432 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro Essential 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 246 Wh/mi (4.06 mi/kWh)153 Wh/km (6.54 km/kWh) Not available 269 mi433 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro Match 59kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pro S 79kWh 204 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 352 mi566 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pure Essential 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 241 mi388 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.3 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 245 Wh/mi (4.09 mi/kWh)152 Wh/km (6.58 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi387 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 2026 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD 2026 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Black Edition 77kWh Pro 286PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 334 mi538 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX Edition 79kWh 4MOTION 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 343 mi552 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Essential 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 350 mi563 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi559 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi358 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX Edition 79kWh 4MOTION 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 327 mi527 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro Match 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 344 mi554 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 227 mi366 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 GTX Plus 4MOTION 86kWh 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 364 mi586 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 GTX Plus 4MOTION 86kWh GTX 340PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 331 mi532 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro Match Plus 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh)142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh) Not available 380 mi612 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro Match Plus 77kWh Pro 286PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 237 Wh/mi (4.23 mi/kWh)147 Wh/km (6.80 km/kWh) Not available 369 mi594 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro S Match Plus 86kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 222 Wh/mi (4.50 mi/kWh)138 Wh/km (7.25 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi698 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer GTX Plus 4MOTION 86kWh 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 357 mi575 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer Pro Match Plus 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 434 mi699 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer Pro S Match Plus 86kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh)142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh) Not available 422 mi679 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Core EU 2026 Not available 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Single Motor Core EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi477 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Single Motor Plus EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 295 mi475 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Single Motor Ultimate EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Twin Motor Core EU 2026 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 342 mi550 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Twin Motor Ultimate EU 2026 Not available 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) Not available 337 mi543 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge Twin Plus EU 2026 Not available 319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
Volvo EC40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Plus EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 359 mi577 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Plus EU 2026 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 345 mi556 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Plus Black Edition EU 2026 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Plus Black Edition EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 343 mi552 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Ultra EU 2026 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Single Motor Extended Range Ultra EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi569 km Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .