EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYear EPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (19in Wheels) 2026 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available $39,990 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 255 Wh/mi (3.92 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.31 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 258 Wh/mi (3.87 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.23 km/kWh) Not available 236 mi380 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ AWD LIMITED 2026 289 Wh/mi (3.46 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ LIMITED (energy capacity 191 Ah) 2026 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 299 mi481 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ LIMITED (energy capacity 200 Ah) 2026 275 Wh/mi (3.64 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi476 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ Woodland AWD 235/60R18 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km Not available Not available
Toyota bZ Woodland AWD 235/65R18 2026 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Toyota C-HR AWD 18inch 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available Not available
Toyota C-HR AWD 20inch 2026 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.44 km/kWh) Not available 273 mi439 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 2026 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD 2026 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin 2026 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (18 Inch Wheels) 2026 378 Wh/mi (2.64 mi/kWh)235 Wh/km (4.26 km/kWh) Not available 203 mi327 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (19 Inch Wheels) 2026 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) Not available 227 mi365 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Single motor extended range 2026 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX30 Twin Performance 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 253 mi407 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 296 mi476 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX40 Twin 2026 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 276 mi444 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 345 Wh/mi (2.90 mi/kWh)214 Wh/km (4.67 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor 2026 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) Not available 305 mi491 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance 2026 392 Wh/mi (2.55 mi/kWh)243 Wh/km (4.11 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EX90 Twin Motor Performance (21 Inch Wheels) 2026 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) Not available 305 mi491 km Not available Not available
Audi A6 e-tron 2027 303 Wh/mi (3.30 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.30 km/kWh) Not available 348 mi560 km Not available Not available
Audi A6 e-tron quattro 2027 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 327 mi526 km Not available Not available
Audi A6 e-tron quattro ultra 2027 287 Wh/mi (3.48 mi/kWh)179 Wh/km (5.60 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi579 km Not available Not available
Audi A6 e-tron ultra 2027 265 Wh/mi (3.78 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.08 km/kWh) Not available 395 mi636 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (19 inch Tires) 2027 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron quattro (20 inch Tires) 2027 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Audi Q6 e-tron SB quattro (20 inch Tires) 2027 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.59 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available Not available
Audi RS e-tron GT Performance 2027 402 Wh/mi (2.49 mi/kWh)250 Wh/km (4.01 km/kWh) Not available 278 mi447 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (20 inch wheels) 2027 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available Not available
Audi S e-tron GT (21 inch wheels) 2027 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 294 mi473 km Not available Not available
Audi S6 e-tron (20 inch wheels) 2027 327 Wh/mi (3.06 mi/kWh)203 Wh/km (4.93 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available Not available
Audi S6 e-tron (21 inch wheels) 2027 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi501 km Not available Not available
Audi SQ6 e-tron (20 inch Tires) 2027 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.40 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available Not available
Audi SQ6 e-tron (21 inch Tires) 2027 397 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.06 km/kWh) Not available 264 mi425 km Not available Not available
Audi SQ6 Sportback e-tron (20 inch Tires) 2027 366 Wh/mi (2.73 mi/kWh)227 Wh/km (4.40 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available Not available
Audi SQ6 Sportback e-tron (21 inch Tires) 2027 397 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)246 Wh/km (4.06 km/kWh) Not available 264 mi425 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2027 289 Wh/mi (3.46 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2027 319 Wh/mi (3.14 mi/kWh)198 Wh/km (5.05 km/kWh) Not available 299 mi481 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 eDrive40 Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2027 339 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.75 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi451 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (19 inch Wheels) 2027 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (20 inch Wheels) 2027 358 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.49 km/kWh) Not available 266 mi428 km Not available Not available
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) 2027 371 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km Not available Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .