EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

2,498 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2021 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 302 mi486 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2021 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 297 mi478 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 109 kW EU 2021 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 109 kW EU 2021 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi358 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 125 kW EU 2021 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi357 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 125 kW EU 2021 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 213 mi343 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2020 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi504 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 Not available 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 227 mi365 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 Not available 285 Wh/mi (3.51 mi/kWh)177 Wh/km (5.65 km/kWh) Not available 309 mi498 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro EU 2022 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi522 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro EU 2022 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available 340 mi547 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 128 kW EU 2022 Not available 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 328 mi528 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 Not available 348 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) Not available 245 mi394 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.5 Pure EU 2022 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 219 mi352 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) Not available 392 mi631 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 362 mi582 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 229 Wh/mi (4.38 mi/kWh)142 Wh/km (7.04 km/kWh) Not available 381 mi613 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro EU 2023 Not available 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) Not available 371 mi597 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Pro S EU 2023 Not available 224 Wh/mi (4.47 mi/kWh)139 Wh/km (7.19 km/kWh) Not available 431 mi694 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer GTX EU 2024 Not available 240 Wh/mi (4.17 mi/kWh)149 Wh/km (6.71 km/kWh) Not available 365 mi588 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer GTX EU 2024 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 355 mi571 km Not available
Volkswagen ID.7 Tourer Pro S EU 2024 Not available 230 Wh/mi (4.35 mi/kWh)143 Wh/km (6.99 km/kWh) Not available 419 mi675 km Not available
Volkswagen ID3PRO150KW EU 2020 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi413 km Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2025 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 358 mi576 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge 2024 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) Not available 297 mi478 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2024 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) Not available 257 mi414 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2023 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi483 km Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2023 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi548 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge EU 2023 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 359 mi578 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2023 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 EU 2022 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 272 mi437 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2022 Not available 296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh)184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh) Not available 267 mi429 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2022 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 226 mi364 km Not available Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2021 Not available 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) Not available 273 mi439 km Not available
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2021 Not available 322 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi446 km Not available
Volvo EC40 2026 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin 2026 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 262 Wh/mi (3.81 mi/kWh)163 Wh/km (6.13 km/kWh) Not available 360 mi580 km Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2025 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi484 km Not available
Volvo EC40 2025 317 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) Not available 298 mi480 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin 2025 348 Wh/mi (2.87 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.62 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2024 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 301 mi485 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin EU 2024 Not available 286 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) Not available 333 mi536 km Not available
Volvo EC40 EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km Not available
Volvo EC40 Twin EU 2023 Not available 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 341 mi549 km Not available
Volvo ES90 EU 2025 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 389 mi626 km Not available

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .