EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Volkswagen ID.5 Pure EU 2022 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 219 mi352 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 2026 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available MSRP (US) $45,095 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD 2026 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Black Edition 77kWh Pro 286PS 1-speed automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) Not available 334 mi538 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX Edition 79kWh 4MOTION 340 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 343 mi552 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Black Edition 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 322 mi518 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Essential 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 350 mi563 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 347 mi559 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro Match 77kWh 4MOTION 286 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure Match 52kWh 170 PS 1-Speed Automatic 5 Door EU 2026 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 222 mi358 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 2025 316 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.09 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2025 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2025 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2025 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2025 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 S 2025 316 Wh/mi (3.16 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.09 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 2024 316 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro EU 2024 Not available 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) Not available 321 mi517 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2024 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2024 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 263 mi423 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2024 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2024 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) Not available 291 mi468 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 S 2024 316 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh) Not available 206 mi332 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 2023 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi336 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2023 342 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.71 km/kWh) Not available 255 mi410 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2023 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 313 mi503 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX 250 kW EU 2023 Not available 278 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 320 mi515 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2023 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi443 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2023 315 Wh/mi (3.17 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.10 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi443 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2023 Not available 259 Wh/mi (3.86 mi/kWh)161 Wh/km (6.21 km/kWh) Not available 349 mi562 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 125 kW EU 2023 Not available 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 224 mi360 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 S 2023 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) Not available 209 mi336 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2022 334 Wh/mi (3.00 mi/kWh)207 Wh/km (4.82 km/kWh) Not available 251 mi404 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S EU 2022 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi524 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2022 355 Wh/mi (2.82 mi/kWh)220 Wh/km (4.54 km/kWh) Not available 245 mi394 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 GTX 220 kW EU 2022 Not available 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 227 mi365 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2022 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 275 mi443 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 150 kW EU 2022 Not available 348 Wh/mi (2.88 mi/kWh)216 Wh/km (4.63 km/kWh) Not available 245 mi394 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2022 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 262 mi422 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 1st 2021 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro 2021 349 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.61 km/kWh) Not available 249 mi401 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 AWD Pro S 2021 363 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 240 mi386 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro 2021 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.73 km/kWh) Not available 260 mi418 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 302 mi486 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S 2021 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) Not available 250 mi402 km Not available N/A
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 325 mi523 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 Not available 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) Not available 297 mi478 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volkswagen ID.4 Pure 109 kW EU 2021 Not available 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) Not available 214 mi344 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .