EV Database
US and European EV models over time
Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.
US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)
- 2011US 3Europe 0
- 2012US 10Europe 0
- 2013US 13Europe 0
- 2014US 16Europe 0
- 2015US 18Europe 0
- 2016US 19Europe 0
- 2017US 23Europe 0
- 2018US 23Europe 0
- 2019US 28Europe 0
- 2020US 31Europe 53
- 2021US 36Europe 92
- 2022US 53Europe 124
- 2023US 65Europe 167
- 2024US 85Europe 225
- 2025US 106Europe 276
- 2026US 116Europe 303
- 2027US 124Europe 303
The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,623 battery electric vehicles from 97 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.
| VehicleName | Year | EPA efficiencyEPA eff | WLTP efficiencyWLTP eff | EPA rangeEPA range | WLTP rangeWLTP range | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volvo XC40 EU | 2022 | Not available | 299 Wh/mi (3.34 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.38 km/kWh) | Not available | 264 mi425 km | Not available |
| Volvo XC40 Recharge twin | 2022 | 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 223 mi359 km | Not available | Not available |
| Voyah Free EU | 2022 | Not available | 325 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.95 km/kWh) | Not available | 311 mi500 km | Not available |
| XPENG P7 EU | 2022 | Not available | 312 Wh/mi (3.20 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.15 km/kWh) | Not available | 292 mi470 km | Not available |
| Zhidou Zd Elaris Pio EU | 2022 | Not available | 238 Wh/mi (4.20 mi/kWh)148 Wh/km (6.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 158 mi255 km | Not available |
| Audi e-tron | 2021 | 434 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.71 km/kWh) | Not available | 222 mi357 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi e-tron Sportback | 2021 | 440 Wh/mi (2.27 mi/kWh)273 Wh/km (3.66 km/kWh) | Not available | 218 mi351 km | Not available | Not available |
| Audi e-tron GT quattro EU | 2021 | Not available | 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 295 mi474 km | Not available |
| Audi e-tron GT quattro EU | 2021 | Not available | 343 Wh/mi (2.92 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 290 mi466 km | Not available |
| Audi e-tron S Sportback (21/22 inch wheels) EU | 2021 | Not available | 449 Wh/mi (2.23 mi/kWh)279 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) | Not available | 217 mi350 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 e-tron 35 EU | 2021 | Not available | 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) | Not available | 217 mi350 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 40 e-tron EU | 2021 | Not available | 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) | Not available | 329 mi530 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 40 e-tron EU | 2021 | Not available | 274 Wh/mi (3.66 mi/kWh)170 Wh/km (5.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 322 mi519 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 50 e-tron quattro EU | 2021 | Not available | 295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh) | Not available | 299 mi481 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 Sportback 50 e-tron quattro EU | 2021 | Not available | 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) | Not available | 237 mi381 km | Not available |
| Audi Q4 e-tron Sportback 35 EU | 2021 | Not available | 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) | Not available | 222 mi357 km | Not available |
| Audi RS e-tron GT EU | 2021 | Not available | 336 Wh/mi (2.97 mi/kWh)209 Wh/km (4.78 km/kWh) | Not available | 294 mi473 km | Not available |
| Audi RS e-tron GT EU | 2021 | Not available | 338 Wh/mi (2.96 mi/kWh)210 Wh/km (4.76 km/kWh) | Not available | 292 mi470 km | Not available |
| BMW i3 | 2021 | 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) | Not available | 153 mi246 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW i3 EU | 2021 | Not available | 211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh)131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh) | Not available | 223 mi359 km | Not available |
| BMW i3 s | 2021 | 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.40 km/kWh) | Not available | 153 mi246 km | Not available | Not available |
| BMW I3S EU | 2021 | Not available | 225 Wh/mi (4.44 mi/kWh)140 Wh/km (7.14 km/kWh) | Not available | 214 mi345 km | Not available |
| BMW i4 eDrive40 Gran Coupe (19 inch Wheels) EU | 2021 | Not available | 270 Wh/mi (3.70 mi/kWh)168 Wh/km (5.95 km/kWh) | Not available | 352 mi566 km | Not available |
| BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) EU | 2021 | Not available | 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) | Not available | 313 mi503 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive40 EU | 2021 | Not available | 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) | Not available | 256 mi412 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive50 EU | 2021 | Not available | 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) | Not available | 368 mi593 km | Not available |
| BMW iX xDrive50 (22 inch wheels) EU | 2021 | Not available | 340 Wh/mi (2.94 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.74 km/kWh) | Not available | 368 mi593 km | Not available |
| BMW iX3 EU | 2021 | Not available | 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) | Not available | 281 mi453 km | Not available |
| BMW iX3 EU | 2021 | Not available | 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) | Not available | 286 mi461 km | Not available |
| BMW iX3 EU | 2021 | Not available | 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) | Not available | 280 mi450 km | Not available |
| Chevrolet Bolt EV | 2021 | 287 Wh/mi (3.49 mi/kWh)178 Wh/km (5.62 km/kWh) | Not available | 259 mi417 km | Not available | Not available |
| Citroën ë-SpaceTourer EU | 2021 | Not available | 433 Wh/mi (2.31 mi/kWh)269 Wh/km (3.72 km/kWh) | Not available | 195 mi314 km | Not available |
| Citroën Nuevo EU | 2021 | Not available | 404 Wh/mi (2.48 mi/kWh)251 Wh/km (3.98 km/kWh) | Not available | 137 mi221 km | Not available |
| Citroën Nuevo???-berlingo EU | 2021 | Not available | 317 Wh/mi (3.15 mi/kWh)197 Wh/km (5.08 km/kWh) | Not available | 175 mi281 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 63 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 248 Wh/mi (4.03 mi/kWh)154 Wh/km (6.49 km/kWh) | Not available | 263 mi424 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 63 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 249 Wh/mi (4.01 mi/kWh)155 Wh/km (6.45 km/kWh) | Not available | 261 mi420 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 63 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) | Not available | 265 mi426 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 63 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) | Not available | 256 mi412 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 82 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 264 Wh/mi (3.79 mi/kWh)164 Wh/km (6.10 km/kWh) | Not available | 329 mi530 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 82 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) | Not available | 340 mi547 km | Not available |
| Cupra Born 82 kWh EU | 2021 | Not available | 241 Wh/mi (4.14 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.67 km/kWh) | Not available | 367 mi590 km | Not available |
| DFSK Seres 3 EU | 2021 | Not available | 307 Wh/mi (3.25 mi/kWh)191 Wh/km (5.24 km/kWh) | Not available | 193 mi310 km | Not available |
| Fiat 500e EU | 2021 | Not available | 209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh)130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh) | Not available | 118 mi190 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang EU | 2021 | Not available | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 273 mi440 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang EU | 2021 | Not available | 266 Wh/mi (3.77 mi/kWh)165 Wh/km (6.06 km/kWh) | Not available | 379 mi610 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang EU | 2021 | Not available | 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) | Not available | 336 mi540 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E EU | 2021 | Not available | 277 Wh/mi (3.61 mi/kWh)172 Wh/km (5.81 km/kWh) | Not available | 273 mi440 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD EU | 2021 | Not available | 314 Wh/mi (3.19 mi/kWh)195 Wh/km (5.13 km/kWh) | Not available | 249 mi400 km | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD | 2021 | 364 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.43 km/kWh) | Not available | 211 mi340 km | Not available | Not available |
| Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD Extended | 2021 | 373 Wh/mi (2.68 mi/kWh)232 Wh/km (4.32 km/kWh) | Not available | 270 mi435 km | Not available | Not available |
EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.
Browse by Brand
Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.
- 267 (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Abarth2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Acura1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Aiways (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Alfa Romeo1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Alpine2 models, 2024 to 2026
- Audi13 models, 2019 to 2027
- Azure Dynamics (no current models)1 model, 2012
- BMW10 models, 2011 to 2027
- Bugatti Rimac1 model, 2024 to 2026
- BYD (no current models)10 models, 2012 to 2025
- Cadillac4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Chevrolet7 models, 2014 to 2027
- Chrysler Jeep2 models, 2026
- Citroën17 models, 2020 to 2026
- CODA (no current models)1 model, 2012 to 2013
- Cupra2 models, 2021 to 2026
- Dacia1 model, 2020 to 2026
- Deepal (no current models)2 models, 2025
- DFSK (no current models)1 model, 2021
- Dodge1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Dongfeng (no current models)1 model, 2024 to 2025
- DR (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- DS10 models, 2020 to 2026
- Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Exlantix (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Fiat5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Fisker (no current models)1 model, 2023 to 2024
- Ford10 models, 2012 to 2026
- GAC Aion (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Geely (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Genesis4 models, 2022 to 2027
- GMC2 models, 2024 to 2026
- GWM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Honda5 models, 2013 to 2026
- Hongqi (no current models)3 models, 2022 to 2025
- Hyundai7 models, 2017 to 2027
- JAC (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Jaecoo2 models, 2025 to 2026
- Jaguar (no current models)1 model, 2019 to 2024
- Jeep5 models, 2023 to 2026
- Kandi (no current models)1 model, 2021
- KGM (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2024
- Kgm Uk Motors Ltd1 model, 2026
- Kia9 models, 2015 to 2027
- Lancia (no current models)1 model, 2024
- Leapmotor4 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lepas Uk1 model, 2026
- Lexus3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Lordstown (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Lotus2 models, 2023 to 2026
- Lucid2 models, 2022 to 2027
- Lynk & Co (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Maserati3 models, 2024 to 2026
- Maxus (no current models)3 models, 2021 to 2024
- Mazda2 models, 2020 to 2026
- Mcc Smart (no current models)1 model, 2020
- Mercedes-Benz17 models, 2014 to 2027
- MG (no current models)9 models, 2020 to 2025
- Mg Motors Uk4 models, 2026
- MINI4 models, 2020 to 2027
- Mitsubishi (no current models)2 models, 2012 to 2025
- Mobilize (no current models)1 model, 2022
- Moke (no current models)1 model, 2024
- NIO (no current models)7 models, 2021 to 2025
- Nissan5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Omoda1 model, 2024 to 2026
- Opel9 models, 2020 to 2026
- Peugeot11 models, 2020 to 2026
- Polestar3 models, 2021 to 2026
- Porsche3 models, 2020 to 2026
- Renault7 models, 2020 to 2026
- Rivian3 models, 2022 to 2027
- Rolls-Royce1 model, 2024 to 2027
- Scion (no current models)1 model, 2013
- SEAT (no current models)3 models, 2020 to 2025
- Seres (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- Škoda4 models, 2020 to 2026
- Skywell (no current models)2 models, 2023 to 2025
- smart5 models, 2011 to 2026
- Subaru4 models, 2022 to 2027
- Suzuki1 model, 2025 to 2026
- Tesla6 models, 2012 to 2027
- Togg (no current models)1 model, 2025
- Toyota9 models, 2012 to 2027
- VinFast4 models, 2023 to 2027
- Volkswagen14 models, 2015 to 2026
- Volvo8 models, 2021 to 2027
- Voyah (no current models)2 models, 2022 to 2025
- XPENG5 models, 2021 to 2026
- Yudo (no current models)1 model, 2023
- Zeekr (no current models)3 models, 2023 to 2025
- Zhidou Zd Elaris (no current models)1 model, 2022
Data updated .