EV Database

US EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with EPA data

  • 20113
  • 201210
  • 201313
  • 201416
  • 201518
  • 201619
  • 201723
  • 201823
  • 201928
  • 202031
  • 202136
  • 202253
  • 202365
  • 202485
  • 2025106
  • 2026116
  • 2027124

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

1,587 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEfficiencyEffRangeRange MSRP (US)
Toyota bZ4X LIMITED AWD 2025 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 2024 445 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo 2024 445 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Subaru Solterra Limited/Touring AWD 2024 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X Limited AWD 2024 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S 2023 445 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo 2023 445 Wh/mi (2.25 mi/kWh)277 Wh/km (3.61 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Subaru Solterra Limited/Touring AWD 2023 321 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.01 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X LIMITED AWD 2023 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Audi e-tron quattro 2022 434 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.71 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Audi e-tron 2021 434 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.71 km/kWh) 222 mi357 km N/A
Dodge Charger Daytona Scat Pack AWD 325/35ZR20 Rear 2026 466 Wh/mi (2.15 mi/kWh)289 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) 223 mi359 km MSRP (US) $59,995 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin 2023 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 223 mi359 km N/A
Volvo XC40 Recharge twin 2022 394 Wh/mi (2.54 mi/kWh)245 Wh/km (4.08 km/kWh) 223 mi359 km N/A
VinFast VF 8 Plus 2027 460 Wh/mi (2.17 mi/kWh)286 Wh/km (3.50 km/kWh) 224 mi360 km MSRP (US) $45,600 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
Lexus RZ 300e (20 inch wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 224 mi360 km N/A
Lexus RZ 300e (20 inch wheels) 2024 315 Wh/mi (3.18 mi/kWh)196 Wh/km (5.11 km/kWh) 224 mi360 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD 2023 363 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.43 km/kWh) 224 mi360 km N/A
Ford Mustang Mach-E AWD 2022 363 Wh/mi (2.75 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.43 km/kWh) 224 mi360 km N/A
Audi e-tron Sportback quattro 2023 432 Wh/mi (2.32 mi/kWh)268 Wh/km (3.73 km/kWh) 225 mi362 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Perf Battery Plus 2022 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)279 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) 225 mi362 km N/A
Porsche Taycan Perf Battery Plus 2021 450 Wh/mi (2.22 mi/kWh)279 Wh/km (3.58 km/kWh) 225 mi362 km N/A
Audi e-tron quattro 2023 429 Wh/mi (2.33 mi/kWh)267 Wh/km (3.75 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2023 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2022 313 Wh/mi (3.19 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.14 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Volvo C40 Recharge twin 2022 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2021 313 Wh/mi (3.19 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.14 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2020 313 Wh/mi (3.19 mi/kWh)194 Wh/km (5.14 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Nissan Leaf (62 kW-hr battery pack) 2019 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 226 mi364 km N/A
Volvo EX30 Cross Country (19 Inch Wheels) 2026 341 Wh/mi (2.93 mi/kWh)212 Wh/km (4.72 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) 2025 422 Wh/mi (2.37 mi/kWh)262 Wh/km (3.82 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Subaru Solterra AWD 2025 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) 2024 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Subaru Solterra AWD 2024 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) 2023 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) 2022 423 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Mercedes-Benz EQB 350 4matic 2022 350 Wh/mi (2.86 mi/kWh)217 Wh/km (4.60 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2022 435 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.70 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Porsche Taycan 4S Perf Battery Plus 2021 435 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.70 km/kWh) 227 mi365 km N/A
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels – 235/50R20,255/45R20) 2026 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.57 km/kWh) 228 mi367 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X AWD (18inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 228 mi367 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X AWD 2024 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 228 mi367 km N/A
Subaru Solterra AWD 2023 309 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.20 km/kWh) 228 mi367 km N/A
Toyota bZ4X AWD 2023 320 Wh/mi (3.13 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) 228 mi367 km N/A
Lexus RZ 550e AWD 2026 353 Wh/mi (2.83 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.56 km/kWh) 229 mi369 km MSRP (US) $57,000 (Price checked October 19, 2026)
Maserati Grancabrio Folgore 2025 411 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.92 km/kWh) 229 mi369 km N/A
Kia EV9 Standard Range RWD 2026 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 230 mi370 km MSRP (US) $54,900 (Price checked October 8, 2026)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus (SUV) 2026 455 Wh/mi (2.20 mi/kWh)283 Wh/km (3.53 km/kWh) 230 mi370 km N/A
Hyundai Kona Electric (19 inch Wheels) 2025 310 Wh/mi (3.23 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.19 km/kWh) 230 mi370 km N/A
Kia EV9 Standard Range RWD 2025 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) 230 mi370 km N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

Efficiency is the EPA combined rating and includes charging losses. Each cell shows miles and the converted kilometers.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .