EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearWLTP efficiencyEff WLTP rangeRange
BYD Han EU 2023 185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh)298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh) 521 km324 mi
BYD Seal EU 2023 185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh)298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh) 521 km324 mi
Zeekr 001 EU 2023 185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh)298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh) 586 km364 mi
Ford Mustang Mach-E EU 2022 185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh)298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh) 543 km337 mi
BMW i5 M60 xDrive Sedan (21 inch Wheels) EU 2025 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 503 km313 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU 2025 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 572 km355 mi
smart #5 EU 2025 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 590 km367 mi
Porsche Taycan Turbo EU 2024 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 619 km385 mi
Toyota Proace City Verso Electric 50 EU 2022 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 337 km209 mi
Volvo C40 Recharge twin EU 2022 184 Wh/km (5.43 km/kWh)296 Wh/mi (3.38 mi/kWh) 429 km267 mi
Audi Q6 Sportback e-tron quattro (19 inch wheels) EU 2025 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 581 km361 mi
BMW i4 M50 Gran Coupe (20 inch wheels) EU 2024 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 502 km312 mi
Citroën ë-C3 Aircross EU 2024 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 304 km189 mi
Opel Frontera Electric 44 kWh EU 2024 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 303 km188 mi
Volvo EX40 Twin EU 2024 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 517 km321 mi
Fisker Ocean EU 2023 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 701 km436 mi
Fisker Ocean Extreme One EU 2023 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 701 km436 mi
Fisker Ocean Extreme One EU 2023 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 701 km436 mi
Lexus RZ 450e AWD (20 inch wheels) EU 2023 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 404 km251 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus (SUV) EU 2023 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 610 km379 mi
Audi Q4 50 e-tron quattro EU 2021 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 481 km299 mi
Opel Combo Electric 50 kWh EU 2021 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 339 km211 mi
Peugeot e-Rifter EU 2021 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 339 km211 mi
Volkswagen ID.4 Pro S EU 2021 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 478 km297 mi
Citroën ë-Berlingo 50 kWh EU 2020 183 Wh/km (5.46 km/kWh)295 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh) 339 km211 mi
Audi e-tron GT EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 605 km376 mi
BMW iX xDrive 45 EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 591 km367 mi
BMW iX xDrive45 (23 inch Wheels) EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 591 km367 mi
Porsche Taycan 4 Perf Battery Plus EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 629 km391 mi
Volvo EX40 Twin EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 521 km324 mi
Volvo EX90 EU 2025 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 620 km385 mi
Audi SQ6 e-tron SUV EU 2024 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 575 km357 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQS 580 4matic EU 2024 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 687 km427 mi
Porsche Taycan Sport Turismo EU 2024 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 639 km397 mi
BYD Seal EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 520 km323 mi
Honda e:Ny1 EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 412 km256 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 613 km381 mi
smart #1 EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 400 km249 mi
Zeekr Zeekr 001 AWD EU 2023 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 594 km369 mi
smart fortwo electric Cabrio EU 2020 182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh)293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh) 128 km80 mi
Abarth 600e EU 2025 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 332 km206 mi
MG MGS6 EU 2025 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 485 km301 mi
Alfa Romeo Junior Standard Range EU 2024 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 332 km206 mi
Hyundai Ioniq 5 AWD (19 inch Wheels) EU 2024 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 495 km308 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 300 EU 2024 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 577 km359 mi
MINI Countryman SE ALL4 (19 inch Wheels) EU 2024 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 407 km253 mi
Mercedes-Benz EQE 350 Plus EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 619 km385 mi
Toyota GT86 EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 411 km255 mi
Volvo C40 EU 2022 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 437 km272 mi
Hyundai Ioniq 5 EU 2021 181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh)291 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh) 360 km224 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .