EV Database

EV models over time

Running total of battery-electric models with WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in the EU data.

  • 202053
  • 202192
  • 2022124
  • 2023167
  • 2024225
  • 2025276

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 2,498 battery electric vehicles from 89 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings.

913 Battery Electric Vehicles

Sort efficiency by: Wh/mi mi/kWh Both units are shown. Sorting and the efficiency filter use Wh/mi. Lower is more efficient. US (EPA)EU (WLTP)Compare

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Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearWLTP efficiencyEff WLTP rangeRange
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh)212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh) 742 km461 mi
Moke Moke EU 2024 132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh)212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh) 88 km55 mi
Tesla Model 3 RWD EU 2023 132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh)212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh) 513 km319 mi
Dacia Spring EU 2020 132 Wh/km (7.58 km/kWh)212 Wh/mi (4.71 mi/kWh) 228 km142 mi
Ford Puma Gen-E EU 2025 131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh)211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh) 376 km234 mi
Tesla Model Y Standard RWD (18in Wheels) EU 2025 131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh)211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh) 534 km332 mi
BMW i3 EU 2021 131 Wh/km (7.63 km/kWh)211 Wh/mi (4.74 mi/kWh) 359 km223 mi
Lucid Air Pure RWD with 20 inch wheels EU 2025 130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh)209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh) 747 km464 mi
Fiat 500e EU 2021 130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh)209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh) 190 km118 mi
Fiat 500e EU 2020 130 Wh/km (7.69 km/kWh)209 Wh/mi (4.78 mi/kWh) 190 km118 mi
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA250 Plus with EQ Tech EU 2025 126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh)203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh) 773 km480 mi
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2025 126 Wh/km (7.94 km/kWh)203 Wh/mi (4.93 mi/kWh) 750 km466 mi
Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD-I (19in wheels) EU 2024 125 Wh/km (8.00 km/kWh)201 Wh/mi (4.97 mi/kWh) 702 km436 mi

Range and efficiency are EU WLTP. Each cell shows kilometers and the converted miles.

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Highlighted brands were still being registered in Europe in 2025. Grayed-out brands were not in that file.

Data updated .