EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleNameYearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA range WLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Lexus RZ 550e F SPORT Takumi Monotone EU 2026 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MINI Countryman E Classic EU 2026 Not available 208 Wh/mi (4.82 mi/kWh)129 Wh/km (7.75 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQB 300 4matic EU 2025 Not available 282 Wh/mi (3.55 mi/kWh)175 Wh/km (5.71 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Porsche Taycan GTS EU 2022 Not available 359 Wh/mi (2.79 mi/kWh)223 Wh/km (4.48 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Toyota bZ4X AWD EU 2022 Not available 261 Wh/mi (3.84 mi/kWh)162 Wh/km (6.17 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 EU 2021 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Uncharted AWD 2027 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $39,795 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Toyota C-HR AWD 18inch 2027 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $37,080 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2027 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)309 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $62,900 (Price checked October 23, 2026)
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2026 334 Wh/mi (2.99 mi/kWh)208 Wh/km (4.82 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $62,300 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Subaru Uncharted AWD 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available MSRP (US) $39,795 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Toyota C-HR AWD 18inch 2026 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.55 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
BMW i4 xDrive40 Gran Coupe (18 inch Wheels) 2025 334 Wh/mi (2.99 mi/kWh)208 Wh/km (4.82 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
Polestar 3 Long Range Dual Motor (22 Inch Wheels) 2025 420 Wh/mi (2.38 mi/kWh)261 Wh/km (3.83 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
VinFast VF 9 Plus 2025 498 Wh/mi (2.01 mi/kWh)309 Wh/km (3.23 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
Tesla Model S Standard Range 2020 308 Wh/mi (3.24 mi/kWh)192 Wh/km (5.22 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km Not available N/A
Genesis Electrified GV70 Dynamic EU 2026 Not available 322 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lexus RZ 550e F SPORT Monotone EU 2026 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class CLA 200 EU 2026 Not available 235 Wh/mi (4.26 mi/kWh)146 Wh/km (6.85 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Opel Astra Electric Electric 55kWh 156PS (VL) EU 2026 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-308 Electric 55kWh EV156 (VL) EU 2026 Not available 233 Wh/mi (4.29 mi/kWh)145 Wh/km (6.90 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Genesis Electrified GV70 EU 2025 Not available 322 Wh/mi (3.11 mi/kWh)200 Wh/km (5.00 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
KGM Torres EVX EU 2024 Not available 301 Wh/mi (3.32 mi/kWh)187 Wh/km (5.35 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX1 eDrive20 EU 2022 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Porsche Taycan Turbo S Cross Turismo EU 2020 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 287 mi462 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Polestar 2 Dual Motor EU 2021 Not available 320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Subaru Solterra AWD 2027 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available MSRP (US) $38,495 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Toyota bZ AWD 2027 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Audi Q4 45 e-tron 2026 294 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.47 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available MSRP (US) $50,600 (Price checked October 15, 2026)
Chevrolet Equinox EV AWD (19 kW Charger) 2026 351 Wh/mi (2.85 mi/kWh)218 Wh/km (4.58 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Nissan Leaf 75kWh (18 inch alloy Wheels) 2026 300 Wh/mi (3.33 mi/kWh)186 Wh/km (5.36 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available MSRP (US) $34,230 (Price checked October 16, 2026)
Subaru Solterra AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.58 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.76 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available MSRP (US) $38,495 (Price checked October 22, 2026)
Toyota bZ AWD 2026 280 Wh/mi (3.57 mi/kWh)174 Wh/km (5.75 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Audi Q4 45 e-tron 2025 294 Wh/mi (3.40 mi/kWh)183 Wh/km (5.47 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Porsche Macan 4S Electric 2025 372 Wh/mi (2.69 mi/kWh)231 Wh/km (4.33 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Porsche Macan Turbo Electric 2025 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
Porsche Macan Turbo Electric 2024 369 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.36 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
BMW iX M60 (21 inch wheels) 2023 435 Wh/mi (2.30 mi/kWh)270 Wh/km (3.70 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi463 km Not available N/A
BMW iX1 eDrive20 xLine EU 2026 Not available 254 Wh/mi (3.93 mi/kWh)158 Wh/km (6.33 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi464 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Volvo XC40 Recharge Single Motor Plus EU 2026 Not available 272 Wh/mi (3.68 mi/kWh)169 Wh/km (5.92 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi464 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz EQE 43 4MATIC EU 2023 Not available 377 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.27 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi464 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Mercedes-Benz AMG EQE 4matic Plus EU 2022 Not available 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 288 mi464 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX1 xDrive30 Shadow Edition EU 2026 Not available 253 Wh/mi (3.96 mi/kWh)157 Wh/km (6.37 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Genesis Electrified GV70 360kW (490 PS) 77.4kWh EU 2026 Not available 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG MGS5 MG S5 Long Range 64kWH Trophy EU 2026 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
smart #5 Pro EU 2026 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
MG MGS5 EU 2025 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Peugeot e-5008 EU 2024 Not available 303 Wh/mi (3.31 mi/kWh)188 Wh/km (5.32 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Porsche Taycan 4S Performance Battery Plus EU 2020 Not available 362 Wh/mi (2.76 mi/kWh)225 Wh/km (4.44 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Porsche Taycan Turbo EU 2020 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 289 mi465 km N/A (No price data for this region.)

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .