EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

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Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
Lucid Air EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 496 mi799 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available MSRP (US) $138,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring XR AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air GT P AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 446 mi718 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Pure AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) Not available 410 mi660 km Not available MSRP (US) $92,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Pure AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 384 mi618 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 19 inch wheels 2023 241 Wh/mi (4.16 mi/kWh)150 Wh/km (6.69 km/kWh) Not available 425 mi684 km Not available MSRP (US) $107,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 20 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 384 mi618 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Touring AWD with 21 inch wheels 2023 279 Wh/mi (3.59 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.78 km/kWh) Not available 384 mi618 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 471 mi758 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Dream P AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 305 Wh/mi (3.28 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.28 km/kWh) Not available 451 mi726 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 269 Wh/mi (3.72 mi/kWh)167 Wh/km (5.99 km/kWh) Not available 520 mi837 km Not available MSRP (US) $169,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air Dream R AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 292 Wh/mi (3.43 mi/kWh)181 Wh/km (5.52 km/kWh) Not available 481 mi774 km Not available N/A
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/19 inch wheels 2022 257 Wh/mi (3.89 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.26 km/kWh) Not available 516 mi830 km Not available MSRP (US) $139,000 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Air G Touring AWD w/21 inch wheels 2022 278 Wh/mi (3.60 mi/kWh)173 Wh/km (5.79 km/kWh) Not available 469 mi755 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2027 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2027 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (3R) 2027 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2027 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available MSRP (US) $98,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (3R) 2027 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity Touring w/20F21R wheels 2027 303 Wh/mi (3.30 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.30 km/kWh) Not available 337 mi542 km Not available MSRP (US) $79,900 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Lucid Gravity Dream w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2026 339 Wh/mi (2.95 mi/kWh)211 Wh/km (4.75 km/kWh) Not available 420 mi676 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity Dream w/21F22R wheels (3R) 2026 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.28 km/kWh) Not available 378 mi608 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity Dream w/22F23R wheels (3R) 2026 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.28 km/kWh) Not available 378 mi608 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2026 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2026 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2026 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (3R) 2026 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2026 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (3R) 2026 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity Touring w/20F21R wheels 2026 303 Wh/mi (3.30 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.30 km/kWh) Not available 337 mi542 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (2R) 2025 311 Wh/mi (3.22 mi/kWh)193 Wh/km (5.18 km/kWh) Not available 450 mi724 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/20F21R wheels (3R) 2025 324 Wh/mi (3.08 mi/kWh)202 Wh/km (4.96 km/kWh) Not available 437 mi703 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (2R) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/21F22R wheels (3R) 2025 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (2R) 2025 343 Wh/mi (2.91 mi/kWh)213 Wh/km (4.69 km/kWh) Not available 407 mi655 km Not available N/A
Lucid Gravity GT w/22F23R wheels (3R) 2025 365 Wh/mi (2.74 mi/kWh)226 Wh/km (4.42 km/kWh) Not available 386 mi621 km Not available N/A
Lynk & Co 02 EU 2025 Not available 275 Wh/mi (3.63 mi/kWh)171 Wh/km (5.85 km/kWh) Not available 277 mi445 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Lynk & Co Lynk & Co 02 Lynk CO EU 2025 Not available 283 Wh/mi (3.53 mi/kWh)176 Wh/km (5.68 km/kWh) Not available 270 mi435 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Maserati Grancabrio Folgore 2026 407 Wh/mi (2.46 mi/kWh)253 Wh/km (3.95 km/kWh) Not available 231 mi372 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grancabrio Folgore 2025 411 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)255 Wh/km (3.92 km/kWh) Not available 229 mi369 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grancabrio Folgore 2024 412 Wh/mi (2.43 mi/kWh)256 Wh/km (3.91 km/kWh) Not available 233 mi375 km Not available N/A
Maserati Granturismo Folgore 2025 405 Wh/mi (2.47 mi/kWh)252 Wh/km (3.97 km/kWh) Not available 233 mi375 km Not available N/A
Maserati Granturismo Folgore EU 2024 Not available 357 Wh/mi (2.80 mi/kWh)222 Wh/km (4.50 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi452 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Maserati Granturismo Folgore 2024 385 Wh/mi (2.60 mi/kWh)239 Wh/km (4.18 km/kWh) Not available 242 mi389 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grecale Folgore (19 inch wheels) 2026 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grecale Folgore (20 inch Wheels) 2026 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) Not available 268 mi431 km Not available N/A
Maserati Grecale Folgore (21 inch wheels) 2026 467 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 239 mi385 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

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Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .