EV Database

US and European EV models over time

Running totals of battery-electric models. US counts EPA data. Europe counts WLTP data. Each model counts from its first model year in that series. Each bar adds the two totals.

US (EPA)Europe (WLTP)

  • 2011US 3Europe 0
  • 2012US 10Europe 0
  • 2013US 13Europe 0
  • 2014US 16Europe 0
  • 2015US 18Europe 0
  • 2016US 19Europe 0
  • 2017US 23Europe 0
  • 2018US 23Europe 0
  • 2019US 28Europe 0
  • 2020US 31Europe 53
  • 2021US 36Europe 92
  • 2022US 53Europe 124
  • 2023US 65Europe 166
  • 2024US 85Europe 223
  • 2025US 106Europe 274
  • 2026US 116Europe 294
  • 2027US 124Europe 294

The Electron Motion EV Database covers 3,225 battery electric vehicles from 88 makes, model years 2011 to 2027. EPA range and efficiency figures are estimates from fueleconomy.gov, published by the U.S. Department of Energy and the EPA. Cars sold only in Europe are marked EU and use WLTP ratings. The US (EPA) tab lists 1,587 of them and the EU (WLTP) tab lists 1,638.

Sources: EPA fueleconomy.gov, refreshed weekly, last Nov 5, 2026 · EEA CO2 data 2025 (co2cars_2025Pv31) · UK VCA catalog 2026

3,225 Battery Electric Vehicles

Browse by Brand
Filters
Model year
Efficiency (Wh/mi)
Drive
VehicleName YearEPA efficiencyEPA effWLTP efficiencyWLTP effEPA rangeEPA rangeWLTP rangeWLTP rangeMSRP (US)
BMW iX3 EU 2021 Not available 306 Wh/mi (3.27 mi/kWh)190 Wh/km (5.26 km/kWh) Not available 280 mi450 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 EU 2021 Not available 304 Wh/mi (3.29 mi/kWh)189 Wh/km (5.29 km/kWh) Not available 281 mi453 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BMW iX3 EU 2021 Not available 290 Wh/mi (3.45 mi/kWh)180 Wh/km (5.56 km/kWh) Not available 286 mi461 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Bugatti Rimac Nevera R 2026 665 Wh/mi (1.50 mi/kWh)413 Wh/km (2.42 km/kWh) Not available 174 mi280 km Not available N/A
Bugatti Rimac Nevera 2025 633 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)393 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 204 mi328 km Not available N/A
Bugatti Rimac Nevera R 2025 665 Wh/mi (1.50 mi/kWh)413 Wh/km (2.42 km/kWh) Not available 174 mi280 km Not available N/A
Bugatti Rimac Nevera 2024 633 Wh/mi (1.58 mi/kWh)393 Wh/km (2.54 km/kWh) Not available 204 mi328 km Not available N/A
BYD Atto 2 EU 2025 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 194 mi312 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Atto 3 EU 2022 Not available 257 Wh/mi (3.88 mi/kWh)160 Wh/km (6.25 km/kWh) Not available 261 mi420 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Dolphin EU 2023 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Dolphin Surf Long Range EU 2025 Not available 256 Wh/mi (3.91 mi/kWh)159 Wh/km (6.29 km/kWh) Not available 265 mi427 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Dolphin Surf Standard Range EU 2025 Not available 251 Wh/mi (3.98 mi/kWh)156 Wh/km (6.41 km/kWh) Not available 200 mi322 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD e6 EU 2024 Not available 320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 259 mi417 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD e6 2020 466 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2018 466 Wh/mi (2.14 mi/kWh)290 Wh/km (3.45 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2017 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.42 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2016 470 Wh/mi (2.13 mi/kWh)292 Wh/km (3.42 km/kWh) Not available 187 mi301 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2014 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) Not available 127 mi204 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2013 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) Not available 127 mi204 km Not available N/A
BYD e6 2012 540 Wh/mi (1.85 mi/kWh)336 Wh/km (2.98 km/kWh) Not available 122 mi196 km Not available N/A
BYD Han EU 2023 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2024 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2023 Not available 293 Wh/mi (3.41 mi/kWh)182 Wh/km (5.49 km/kWh) Not available 323 mi520 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2023 Not available 267 Wh/mi (3.74 mi/kWh)166 Wh/km (6.02 km/kWh) Not available 354 mi570 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal EU 2023 Not available 298 Wh/mi (3.36 mi/kWh)185 Wh/km (5.41 km/kWh) Not available 324 mi521 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Seal U EU 2024 Not available 330 Wh/mi (3.03 mi/kWh)205 Wh/km (4.88 km/kWh) Not available 311 mi500 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Sealion 7 EU 2024 Not available 352 Wh/mi (2.84 mi/kWh)219 Wh/km (4.57 km/kWh) Not available 312 mi502 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Sealion 7 EU 2024 Not available 320 Wh/mi (3.12 mi/kWh)199 Wh/km (5.03 km/kWh) Not available 300 mi482 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Tang EU 2022 Not available 383 Wh/mi (2.61 mi/kWh)238 Wh/km (4.20 km/kWh) Not available 249 mi400 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
BYD Tang EU 2022 Not available 386 Wh/mi (2.59 mi/kWh)240 Wh/km (4.17 km/kWh) Not available 329 mi530 km N/A (No price data for this region.)
Cadillac CELESTIQ 2026 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Cadillac CELESTIQ 2025 417 Wh/mi (2.40 mi/kWh)259 Wh/km (3.86 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ 11kW Charger 2027 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available MSRP (US) $59,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Cadillac LYRIQ 19kW Charger 2027 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available MSRP (US) $59,400 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 11kW Charger 2027 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 19kW Charger 2027 397 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)247 Wh/km (4.05 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD V SERIES 11kW Charger 2027 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available MSRP (US) $78,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD V SERIES 19kW Charger 2027 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available MSRP (US) $78,700 (Price checked October 13, 2026)
Cadillac LYRIQ (11 kW Charger) 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.72 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ (19 kW Charger) 2026 368 Wh/mi (2.71 mi/kWh)229 Wh/km (4.37 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD 2026 397 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)247 Wh/km (4.05 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD 2026 380 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)236 Wh/km (4.24 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD V SERIES (11 kW Charger) 2026 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ PAWD V SERIES (19 kW Charger) 2026 424 Wh/mi (2.36 mi/kWh)263 Wh/km (3.80 km/kWh) Not available 285 mi459 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ 2025 360 Wh/mi (2.78 mi/kWh)224 Wh/km (4.47 km/kWh) Not available 326 mi525 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD (11 kW Charger) 2025 376 Wh/mi (2.66 mi/kWh)234 Wh/km (4.28 km/kWh) Not available 319 mi513 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ AWD (19 kW Charger) 2025 398 Wh/mi (2.52 mi/kWh)247 Wh/km (4.05 km/kWh) Not available 303 mi488 km Not available N/A
Cadillac LYRIQ 2024 381 Wh/mi (2.63 mi/kWh)237 Wh/km (4.23 km/kWh) Not available 314 mi505 km Not available N/A

Prices exclude taxes and fees, confirm pricing with seller.

EPA and WLTP stay in separate columns. Miles are on the first line in both, kilometers on the second. Sorting uses the EPA value, then WLTP when EPA is missing.

Browse by Brand

Highlighted brands have 2026 or 2027 models on sale. Grayed-out brands only have older models in the database.

Data updated .